16223, Distant, Pennsylvania COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 16223, Distant, Pennsylvania is 45 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

29.79 percent of residents in 16223 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 16.43 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Clarion Psychiatric Center with a distance of 15.29 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in ZIP Code 16223

ZIP Code 16223, encompassing the borough of New Bethlehem and surrounding areas in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, presents a unique set of challenges for individuals managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). This write-up, a "COPD Score" analysis, delves into the complexities of transportation and healthcare access within this rural landscape, crucial considerations for anyone contemplating a move to this area, especially those with respiratory conditions. The goal is to provide a clear picture of the transportation landscape, allowing for informed decisions regarding healthcare access and overall quality of life.

The primary concern for COPD patients is the reliable and timely access to healthcare. This includes regular doctor appointments, pulmonary rehabilitation, medication refills, and emergency care. The ability to navigate the transportation network becomes a critical factor in managing the disease effectively.

**Drive Times: The Asphalt Arteries**

Driving is the dominant mode of transportation in 16223. The area is served primarily by state routes and local roads. The main thoroughfare is **Pennsylvania Route 28**, which provides access to larger towns and cities. Traveling to the nearest major healthcare facilities, such as the Clarion Hospital in Clarion, requires navigating approximately 20 miles. The drive typically takes around 30 minutes, depending on traffic and weather conditions.

Another significant route is **Pennsylvania Route 66**, connecting to areas south. Accessing specialized care in Kittanning, the county seat, involves a drive of approximately 25 miles, taking roughly 40 minutes. These drive times, while manageable, can become problematic for individuals experiencing COPD exacerbations or those with limited mobility.

Local roads like **Pennsylvania Route 839** and various township roads offer alternative routes, but they can be winding and poorly maintained, especially during winter months. This can extend travel times and pose challenges for vehicles not equipped for adverse conditions.

**Public Transit: A Limited Option**

Public transportation options in 16223 are limited. The **Armstrong County Transportation Authority (ACTA)** provides demand-response services, meaning rides must be scheduled in advance. This service is vital for those without personal vehicles, but it requires careful planning. ACTA offers ADA-compliant vehicles, ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities. However, the limited operating hours and the necessity of pre-booking can create difficulties for urgent healthcare needs.

The availability of public transit directly impacts healthcare access. While ACTA provides a lifeline, its limitations highlight the challenges of relying solely on this mode of transportation, especially for those with unpredictable health needs.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, like Uber and Lyft, are not readily available in 16223. This absence significantly restricts transportation options, especially for those who cannot drive or lack access to a personal vehicle. The lack of ride-sharing services emphasizes the reliance on personal vehicles or pre-scheduled transportation.

Medical transportation services offer specialized assistance for individuals requiring non-emergency medical transport. Companies like **Medical Transportation Services (MTS)** and **CareRide** operate in the region. These services provide door-to-door transportation, often with trained personnel to assist with mobility and medical needs. However, these services come at a cost, and availability may be limited, especially during peak hours or for short-notice appointments.

**Healthcare Access: A Complex Equation**

The proximity of healthcare facilities is a key factor. While Clarion Hospital offers a range of services, including pulmonary care, specialized treatments may require travel to larger medical centers in Pittsburgh or other regional hubs. This necessitates longer drive times and potentially increased reliance on medical transportation services.

The availability of primary care physicians and specialists within the immediate area is also crucial. Regular check-ups, medication management, and pulmonary rehabilitation are essential components of COPD care. Limited access to these services can lead to delays in treatment and exacerbate symptoms.

**The COPD Score: A Holistic Assessment**

The "COPD Score" for 16223 reflects the interplay of transportation options and healthcare access. The score would consider the following factors:

* **Drive Time to Healthcare Facilities:** The average drive time to primary care physicians, specialists, and emergency rooms.
* **Public Transit Availability:** The frequency, accessibility, and reliability of public transportation services.
* **Ride-Share and Medical Transport Options:** The availability, cost, and ease of access to ride-sharing and medical transport services.
* **Healthcare Provider Density:** The number of primary care physicians, pulmonologists, and other specialists within the area.
* **Support Services:** The availability of pulmonary rehabilitation programs, home healthcare services, and support groups.

A low score would indicate significant challenges in accessing healthcare, while a high score would reflect a more favorable environment.

**Moving to Distant: Considerations for COPD Patients**

For individuals with COPD considering a move to 16223, careful planning is essential. The following factors should be prioritized:

* **Healthcare Provider Research:** Identify primary care physicians and specialists accepting new patients and assess their proximity and accessibility.
* **Transportation Planning:** Determine reliable transportation options, considering personal vehicles, public transit schedules, and the availability of medical transport services.
* **Emergency Preparedness:** Establish a plan for accessing emergency medical care, including understanding the local emergency response system and identifying backup transportation options.
* **Lifestyle Adjustments:** Consider the impact of the rural environment on lifestyle, including the availability of outdoor activities and the potential for exposure to environmental triggers.
* **Financial Planning:** Factor in the costs associated with transportation, healthcare services, and potential medical transportation needs.

**Conclusion: Navigating the Landscape**

ZIP Code 16223 presents both opportunities and challenges for individuals with COPD. While the rural setting offers a sense of community and tranquility, the limited transportation options and the need for longer travel times to healthcare facilities require careful consideration. By understanding the transportation landscape, assessing healthcare access, and proactively planning for their needs, individuals with COPD can navigate the challenges and thrive in this unique environment. The "COPD Score" framework provides a valuable tool for evaluating the suitability of this area, ensuring informed decisions about healthcare access and overall quality of life. The ability to adapt to the transportation limitations and plan for healthcare needs becomes paramount for those considering a move to this area.