23430, Smithfield, Virginia Lung Cancer Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Lung Cancer Score in 23430, Smithfield, Virginia is 58 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

48.86 percent of residents in 23430 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 12.46 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Riverside Regional Medical Center with a distance of 10.42 miles from the area.

**Lung Cancer Score: Navigating Healthcare Access in ZIP Code 23430**

The specter of a lung cancer diagnosis casts a long shadow, and the burden of care extends far beyond medical treatment. It encompasses the practicalities of life, particularly the challenges of transportation to and from healthcare appointments. For residents of Smithfield, Virginia, ZIP Code 23430, understanding the landscape of healthcare access is crucial, especially when considering the potential impact of a diagnosis. This write-up aims to illuminate the transportation options available, providing a Lung Cancer Score based on factors influencing healthcare access within this specific geographic area.

The journey to healthcare, for those facing lung cancer, is often a complex one. Frequent appointments for diagnosis, treatment (chemotherapy, radiation, surgery), and follow-up care are the norm. These appointments can be emotionally and physically draining, making efficient and reliable transportation paramount. The availability of diverse transportation options directly impacts the quality of life and the ability to adhere to treatment plans. This score will assess the available options, considering drive times, public transit, ride-sharing, and medical transport services.

**Drive Times and Roadways**

Smithfield, nestled in Isle of Wight County, enjoys a relatively rural setting. However, access to specialized medical facilities often necessitates travel to neighboring cities like Newport News, Norfolk, and Suffolk. The primary arteries for transportation are the major highways and roads. Interstate 664 (I-664), also known as the Monitor-Merrimac Memorial Bridge-Tunnel, offers a direct route to Newport News and the Peninsula. The drive time to Sentara Careplex Hospital in Hampton, a prominent healthcare provider, averages around 45 minutes, assuming moderate traffic conditions.

Route 17, a major north-south thoroughfare, provides access to Suffolk and the western portion of the Hampton Roads region. The drive to Sentara Obici Hospital in Suffolk, another key healthcare destination, typically takes about 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Route 10, connecting Smithfield to Surry and the James River Bridge, presents an alternative route, but it is less direct and may involve ferry travel, adding to the overall commute time.

The impact of traffic, especially during peak hours, can significantly affect drive times. Residents should factor in potential delays when scheduling appointments, particularly those requiring travel across the bridge-tunnel. The condition of the roadways and any ongoing construction projects can also influence travel times. The Lung Cancer Score considers these variables, acknowledging that longer travel times increase the physical and emotional strain on patients.

**Public Transportation Options**

Public transportation in ZIP Code 23430 is limited, presenting a significant challenge for those without personal vehicles. The primary public transit provider is Hampton Roads Transit (HRT). However, HRT's service area is concentrated in the more urbanized areas of Hampton Roads, with limited routes extending into Isle of Wight County.

There is no direct bus service from Smithfield to major medical centers in Newport News or Norfolk. Residents may need to utilize a combination of routes, involving transfers, which can significantly extend travel times. The availability of ADA-accessible buses is a crucial consideration for individuals with mobility limitations. HRT does provide ADA-compliant vehicles, but the frequency and availability of these services within the Smithfield area are limited.

The lack of robust public transportation presents a barrier to healthcare access for those unable to drive or who do not have access to a vehicle. This factor weighs heavily on the Lung Cancer Score, highlighting the need for alternative transportation solutions.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer a potential alternative to public transit and personal vehicles. However, the availability and cost of these services in Smithfield can vary. Ride-sharing availability may be less consistent in rural areas compared to more densely populated urban centers. The cost of a ride-sharing trip to a medical facility can be substantial, especially considering the frequency of appointments.

Medical transport services, specifically designed for patients needing assistance with transportation, provide another option. Several companies operate in the Hampton Roads area, offering non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT). These services typically provide door-to-door transportation, often with assistance from trained personnel. While these services can be a valuable resource, they often come with a higher cost than public transportation or ride-sharing.

The Lung Cancer Score considers the availability, cost, and reliability of ride-sharing and medical transport services. The lack of readily available and affordable options in this area contributes to a lower score, reflecting the potential difficulties patients may face in accessing healthcare.

**The Lung Cancer Score for ZIP Code 23430**

Based on the factors discussed, the Lung Cancer Score for ZIP Code 23430 is moderately challenging. While the proximity to major roadways provides access to healthcare facilities, the reliance on personal vehicles and the limitations of public transportation create barriers. The availability and cost of ride-sharing and medical transport services further influence the score.

**Factors contributing to the score:**

* **Drive times:** Moderate drive times to major hospitals, with potential for delays due to traffic.
* **Public transit:** Limited public transportation options, with no direct routes to major medical centers.
* **Ride-sharing:** Variable availability and cost of ride-sharing services.
* **Medical transport:** Availability of medical transport services, but at a higher cost.

**Recommendations for Residents:**

* **Plan ahead:** Factor in travel time and potential delays when scheduling appointments.
* **Explore all options:** Research and compare the cost and availability of transportation options, including ride-sharing and medical transport services.
* **Consider support networks:** Seek assistance from family, friends, or community organizations for transportation support.
* **Advocate for improved transportation:** Support initiatives aimed at expanding public transportation options in the area.

**Moving to Smithfield and Healthcare Access**

For those considering moving to Smithfield, understanding the healthcare access landscape is essential. While the town offers a pleasant lifestyle, the transportation challenges can impact the ability to access specialized medical care. Prospective residents, especially those with pre-existing health conditions or those of advanced age, should carefully evaluate their transportation needs and the available options before making a move.

The Lung Cancer Score serves as a guide, highlighting the complexities of healthcare access in ZIP Code 23430. While the area offers a range of healthcare facilities within a reasonable distance, the limitations of public transportation and the potential costs of alternative transportation options necessitate careful planning and consideration. This information empowers residents and prospective residents to make informed decisions about their healthcare needs and the transportation options available to them.