39218, Richland, Mississippi Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 39218, Richland, Mississippi is 65 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

68.84 percent of residents in 39218 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 5.82 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Ms State Hospital-Whitfield with a distance of 5.02 miles from the area.

**Overall Health Score: Commute to Healthcare in ZIP Code 39218 (Richland, Mississippi)**

The health of a community is intrinsically linked to its ability to access healthcare. This report assesses the healthcare access landscape within ZIP Code 39218, focusing on transportation options and their impact on the overall health score for residents. This analysis is particularly relevant for those *moving to Richland*, Mississippi, as it directly influences their ability to receive timely and appropriate medical care. We delve into drive times, public transit, ride-sharing, and medical transport services to paint a comprehensive picture.

ZIP Code 39218, encompassing Richland, Mississippi, is situated in Rankin County, a suburban area with a growing population. Its healthcare access is a complex interplay of geographic location, available infrastructure, and transportation options. Understanding these factors is crucial for evaluating the overall health score of the community. The ability to reach medical facilities quickly and reliably is a fundamental component of preventative care and treatment.

**Drive Times and Road Networks:**

The primary mode of transportation for most residents in 39218 is the personal vehicle. The efficiency of this mode hinges on the road network and traffic conditions. Interstate 20 (I-20) is the major east-west artery, providing relatively swift access to healthcare facilities in Jackson, the state capital. Travel times, however, can vary significantly depending on the time of day and traffic congestion, particularly during rush hour.

Highway 49, another critical thoroughfare, runs north-south, connecting Richland to various healthcare providers in the surrounding areas. This highway is often less congested than I-20, but its traffic flow can be impacted by local events and construction. The availability of alternative routes, such as Old Brandon Road and Highway 18, provides some flexibility, but these roads are often slower and less direct.

Drive times to key healthcare destinations, such as University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) in Jackson, can range from 20 to 45 minutes, depending on traffic. Local clinics and hospitals within Richland and Brandon offer shorter commute times, typically under 15 minutes. However, the availability and specialization of services at these facilities are often limited compared to the larger medical centers in Jackson.

**Public Transit:**

Public transportation options in 39218 are limited. The Jackson-based public transit system, known as JATRAN, provides bus services, but their routes and frequency in the Richland area are sparse. The primary route serving the area is Route 15, which runs along Highway 49. This route is infrequent, with limited service hours, making it an unreliable option for many residents, especially those requiring urgent medical attention.

The accessibility of JATRAN buses for individuals with disabilities is a critical consideration. All JATRAN buses are equipped with ADA-compliant features, including ramps and designated seating. However, the limited route coverage and infrequent service pose significant challenges for individuals with mobility impairments. The reliance on public transit for healthcare access can therefore negatively affect the overall health score.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in the Richland area, offering an alternative to personal vehicles and public transit. These services provide on-demand transportation, potentially improving healthcare access for those without personal vehicles or who are unable to drive. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a barrier for some residents, especially for frequent medical appointments.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed for patients with mobility limitations or medical needs, also operate in the area. These services, such as AMR and MedStar, provide non-emergency medical transport (NEMT) and ambulance services. While these services are crucial for patients who cannot drive or use public transit, their availability and cost can vary. The ability to secure and afford such services is a significant factor in healthcare access.

**Healthcare Access and its Impact on Health Score:**

The overall health score for residents of 39218 is directly influenced by the ease and efficiency of healthcare access. The reliance on personal vehicles, coupled with limited public transit options, can create barriers for those without access to a car or those who cannot drive. Long drive times, traffic congestion, and the cost of ride-sharing can also impede timely access to care.

The availability of specialized medical services within Richland and the surrounding areas is another crucial factor. Residents may need to travel to Jackson or other cities for specific treatments or consultations, increasing the importance of reliable transportation. The ability to reach specialists, emergency rooms, and other critical healthcare providers directly impacts the overall health score.

**Moving to Richland: A Transportation Perspective:**

For individuals *moving to Richland*, understanding the transportation landscape is essential. The availability of reliable transportation options should be a key consideration when choosing a place to live. Proximity to healthcare facilities, access to public transit or ride-sharing services, and the ability to afford medical transportation are all critical factors that impact the overall health and well-being of residents.

**Conclusion:**

The overall health score for 39218 reflects a mixed picture of healthcare access. While the area benefits from proximity to major highways and the availability of ride-sharing services, the limitations of public transit and the potential for long drive times present challenges. Improving healthcare access in Richland requires a multi-faceted approach, including expanding public transit options, promoting ride-sharing initiatives, and ensuring the affordability and availability of medical transportation services. For those *moving to Richland*, careful consideration of transportation needs is crucial for maintaining and improving their overall health.