39401, Hattiesburg, Mississippi Asthma Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Asthma Score in 39401, Hattiesburg, Mississippi is 35 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

83.82 percent of residents in 39401 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 10.06 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Merit Health Wesley with a distance of 4.08 miles from the area.

## Asthma Score: Navigating Healthcare in Hattiesburg (ZIP Code 39401)

The rustle of pine needles, the scent of magnolia, and the humid embrace of the Mississippi air – these are the sensory hallmarks of Hattiesburg, a city nestled in the heart of the Pine Belt. For those managing asthma, however, these idyllic surroundings can present a complex challenge. This analysis, focusing on ZIP Code 39401, aims to assess the accessibility of healthcare, specifically for individuals with asthma, considering the crucial element of transportation. Understanding this "Asthma Score" is paramount for residents and those considering moving to Hattiesburg, ensuring informed decisions about healthcare access.

The cornerstone of healthcare access is, undeniably, the ability to reach medical facilities. In Hattiesburg, this translates to navigating a transportation landscape that varies depending on the individual's circumstances. For those who drive, the primary arteries are Interstate 59 (I-59) and US Highway 98. I-59, a north-south corridor, provides swift access to the city's major hospitals and clinics, including Forrest General Hospital, the primary healthcare provider in the area. US Highway 98, running east-west, offers an alternative route, often with less traffic congestion, especially during peak hours.

Drive times, of course, are crucial. From the heart of ZIP Code 39401, a drive to Forrest General Hospital, located near the intersection of I-59 and US Highway 98, typically takes between 5 and 15 minutes, depending on traffic. Clinics and specialist offices scattered throughout the city, particularly along Hardy Street and Broadway Drive, can be reached within a similar timeframe. However, during rush hour, especially on I-59, these drive times can easily double, potentially exacerbating the stress and anxiety associated with an asthma attack.

Public transportation in Hattiesburg, unfortunately, presents a significant challenge for individuals with asthma. The city's public transit system, known as the Hub City Transit, operates a limited bus network. Routes are primarily concentrated along major thoroughfares, with infrequent service to more residential areas. While the Hub City Transit does offer ADA-accessible buses, ensuring access for individuals with disabilities, the limited route coverage and infrequent schedules can make it difficult to reach medical appointments promptly. Furthermore, the potential for exposure to allergens and irritants within the bus environment can pose a risk for those with asthma.

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer a more flexible transportation option. Their availability in Hattiesburg is generally good, providing on-demand access to healthcare facilities. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a significant barrier for some individuals, particularly those with chronic health conditions requiring frequent medical visits. Additionally, the unpredictable nature of surge pricing can further complicate budgeting for transportation expenses.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to cater to the needs of patients with medical conditions, are also available in Hattiesburg. Companies like American Medical Response (AMR) and private ambulance services provide non-emergency medical transportation, including stretcher and wheelchair services. These services are particularly valuable for individuals who are unable to drive or utilize public transportation due to their asthma symptoms. However, these services often require prior arrangements and can be expensive, further impacting healthcare access.

Healthcare access is not merely about reaching a doctor's office; it encompasses the broader context of navigating the healthcare system. For individuals with asthma, this includes access to pharmacies for medication refills, respiratory therapists for pulmonary rehabilitation, and emergency services in case of severe attacks. In Hattiesburg, pharmacies are widely available, with several major chains and independent pharmacies located throughout the city. Respiratory therapists are also available, offering specialized care for individuals with respiratory conditions.

Emergency services, provided by Forrest General Hospital and local emergency medical services (EMS), are readily accessible. However, the time it takes for an ambulance to arrive at the scene and transport a patient to the hospital can be a critical factor in managing an asthma attack. The location of the individual within ZIP Code 39401 can significantly impact this response time, emphasizing the importance of proximity to emergency services.

The air quality in Hattiesburg is another crucial consideration for individuals with asthma. While the city generally enjoys good air quality, seasonal variations and specific environmental factors can trigger asthma symptoms. Pollen counts, particularly during spring and fall, can be high, and humidity can exacerbate breathing difficulties. Therefore, individuals with asthma should monitor local air quality reports and take necessary precautions, such as using air purifiers and avoiding outdoor activities during peak pollen seasons.

Moving to Hattiesburg, or any new location, requires careful consideration of healthcare access. For individuals with asthma, this assessment should include a thorough evaluation of transportation options, the proximity of medical facilities, the availability of specialized healthcare services, and the local air quality. The "Asthma Score" for ZIP Code 39401, while not a definitive metric, provides a framework for evaluating these factors, empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their healthcare needs.

In conclusion, navigating healthcare in Hattiesburg, especially for those with asthma, necessitates a multifaceted approach. While the city offers a range of healthcare resources, the limitations of public transportation, the cost of ride-sharing, and the potential for traffic congestion pose challenges. Understanding these factors, along with the importance of air quality and emergency services, is crucial for ensuring healthcare access and maintaining a good quality of life. The "Asthma Score" highlights the need for careful planning and proactive management, allowing individuals with asthma to thrive in the heart of the Pine Belt.