The People Score for the Asthma Score in 10035, New York, New York is 2 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.
An estimate of 88.75 percent of the residents in 10035 has some form of health insurance. 51.17 percent of the residents have some type of public health insurance like Medicare, Medicaid, Veterans Affairs (VA), or TRICARE. About 42.20 percent of the residents have private health insurance, either through their employer or direct purchase.
A resident in 10035 would have to travel an average of 0.69 miles to reach the nearest hospital with an emergency room, Mount Sinai Hospital. In a 20-mile radius, there are 153,904 healthcare providers accessible to residents living in 10035, New York, New York.
Health Scores in 10035, New York, New York
Asthma Score | 40 |
---|---|
People Score | 2 |
Provider Score | 91 |
Hospital Score | 19 |
Travel Score | 66 |
10035 | New York | New York | |
---|---|---|---|
Employer Insurance | 37.87 | 58.92 | 55.61 |
Direct Purchase Insurance | 5.01 | 14.16 | 13.15 |
Medicare | 14.73 | 17.04 | 17.48 |
Medicaid | 44.26 | 22.25 | 25.93 |
TRICARE | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.88 |
VA | 50.05 | 52.62 | 51.90 |
Percent Insured in 10035, New York, New York
Residents who need health insurance can purchase insurance at The U.S. government healthcare website.
10035 | New York | New York | |
---|---|---|---|
Under 19 | 96.06 | 97.76 | 97.53 |
Adults (19-64 years) | 87.70 | 93.81 | 92.43 |
Seniors (65+ years) | 99.85 | 98.90 | 99.14 |
## Asthma Score: Breathing Easy (or Not) in Harlem's 10035
The air hangs thick in Harlem, a familiar, layered perfume of street food, exhaust fumes, and the ghosts of history. In the heart of it, nestled between East 116th and 125th Streets, lies ZIP Code 10035. It’s a vibrant, complex tapestry woven with the threads of generations, a place where the rhythm of life pulses with an undeniable energy. But for many residents, that energy is often tempered by a silent, invisible threat: asthma.
This isn't just a medical statistic; it's a lived reality. It's the wheezing cough that echoes in the hallways of public housing, the hurried trips to the emergency room, the missed days of school and work. It's the constant, nagging worry that clings to parents' hearts, the fear of a child's next attack. Understanding the asthma burden in 10035 requires more than just looking at numbers; it demands a deep dive into the community's soul, its environment, and its access to resources.
**The Demographics: A Portrait of Resilience**
10035, like Harlem itself, is a predominantly Black and Hispanic community. The demographics are rich and diverse, reflecting a history of migration, resilience, and a deep-rooted sense of belonging. Families are often multigenerational, sharing homes and responsibilities. The streets teem with life: children playing stickball, elders chatting on stoops, the aroma of home-cooked meals wafting from open windows.
But this vibrant community also faces significant socioeconomic challenges. Poverty rates are higher than the city average, and housing can be overcrowded, contributing to poor indoor air quality. Many residents work in service industries, often exposed to environmental hazards. The stress of daily life, coupled with limited access to healthcare and nutritious food, can exacerbate existing health conditions, including asthma.
**The Environmental Landscape: A Breath of Fresh Air (or Not)**
The physical environment plays a crucial role in asthma prevalence. 10035 is a densely populated area, with a high concentration of older buildings. These buildings, while often beautiful examples of architectural history, can harbor mold, dust mites, and pests – common asthma triggers.
Imagine the scene: a young girl, Imani, returning home from school. The air outside, thick with the scent of car exhaust and the rumble of the elevated train, is already a challenge. Inside her apartment, the air quality might be even worse. A leaky pipe in the bathroom, a persistent dampness in the basement, and the presence of cockroaches, all contribute to a toxic indoor environment. Imani, like many children in 10035, is vulnerable.
The proximity to major roadways and industrial areas further compounds the problem. Diesel exhaust from trucks, buses, and construction sites releases pollutants that can irritate the airways and trigger asthma attacks. The lack of green spaces, where children can run and play without the constant threat of air pollution, is another contributing factor.
**Places to Live: Housing and Health**
The quality of housing is a critical determinant of asthma rates. Many residents in 10035 live in older buildings, some of which are poorly maintained. Lead paint, a common hazard in older homes, can trigger asthma and other health problems. Mold and mildew thrive in damp environments, releasing spores that trigger allergic reactions and asthma attacks.
Consider Mrs. Rodriguez, a single mother living in a rent-controlled apartment. She struggles to keep her apartment clean and free of allergens. The building management is slow to respond to repair requests, leaving her and her children exposed to environmental hazards. She worries constantly about her son, who suffers from asthma, and the impact of their living conditions on his health.
In contrast, imagine a newly renovated apartment building in the area, designed with asthma-friendly features. These might include air filtration systems, hypoallergenic materials, and regular inspections for mold and pests. While these types of buildings are becoming more common, they are often out of reach for many residents of 10035 due to affordability issues.
**The Neighborhood Vibe: Culture and Community**
Despite the challenges, 10035 pulsates with a unique energy. The neighborhood is a melting pot of cultures, with a strong sense of community. The streets are lined with vibrant murals, reflecting the history and spirit of Harlem. Local businesses, from bodegas to barbershops, provide essential services and foster a sense of belonging.
The neighborhood vibe is crucial to understanding the asthma experience. Community support networks, like churches and community centers, often play a vital role in providing information and resources to families affected by asthma. These organizations can offer asthma education programs, support groups, and referrals to healthcare providers.
Imagine a community health worker, Ms. Jackson, knocking on doors, offering asthma education and resources. She speaks the language of the community, understands the challenges, and provides a lifeline to families struggling to manage their children's asthma. She is a trusted figure, a bridge between the community and the healthcare system.
**Outdoor Recreation: Finding Breath in the City**
Access to outdoor recreation is essential for a healthy lifestyle, but in 10035, it can be a challenge. The lack of green spaces limits opportunities for children to play and exercise outdoors. Parks and playgrounds, while present, may be overcrowded and located near busy streets, exposing children to air pollution.
Imagine a group of children playing in a local park. They are enjoying themselves, laughing and running, but the air quality is poor. The sounds of traffic, the smell of exhaust fumes, and the sight of the elevated train overhead remind them of the constant threat of asthma triggers.
However, there are also pockets of hope. Community gardens, where residents can grow their own food and connect with nature, are becoming increasingly popular. Local organizations are working to create more green spaces and promote outdoor activities.
**Local Wellness Programs: Building a Healthier Future**
A range of local wellness programs are working to address the asthma burden in 10035. These programs focus on asthma education, environmental interventions, and access to healthcare. They provide asthma management training, home visits to identify and address asthma triggers, and referrals to specialists.
Consider the work of a local clinic, offering free asthma screenings and education. They provide families with inhalers, nebulizers, and other essential medications. They also offer support groups where parents can share their experiences and learn from each other.
These programs are vital, but they often face challenges. Funding is often limited, and the demand for services is high. Reaching all those in need requires a coordinated effort, involving healthcare providers, community organizations, schools, and government agencies.
**The Asthma Score: A Call to Action**
The "Asthma Score" in 10035 is not a simple number. It's a complex reflection of the interplay between demographics, environment, housing, neighborhood vibe, access to outdoor recreation, and the availability of local wellness programs. It's a score that fluctuates daily, influenced by factors beyond individual control.
The score is a call to action. It demands that we:
* **Improve Housing Conditions:** Invest in affordable, healthy housing that is free from asthma triggers. This includes lead abatement programs, mold remediation, and pest control.
* **Reduce Air Pollution:** Advocate for policies that reduce emissions from vehicles and industrial sources. Increase the use of public transportation and promote cleaner energy sources.
* **Increase Access to Healthcare:** Expand access to affordable healthcare, including asthma specialists and medications. Provide culturally competent care that addresses the specific needs of the community.
* **Promote Healthy Lifestyles:** Create more green spaces and promote outdoor activities. Support community gardens and farmers' markets to increase access to healthy food.
* **Strengthen Community Partnerships:** Foster collaboration between healthcare providers, community organizations, schools, and government agencies. Empower community health workers to provide asthma education and support.
The residents of 10035 are resilient, resourceful, and deeply committed to their community. They deserve to breathe easy. By addressing the root causes of asthma, we can create a healthier future for all. The "Asthma Score" in 10035 is a measure of our collective responsibility. It's a score we can improve, one breath at a time.
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