04783, Stockholm, Maine Breast Cancer Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Breast Cancer Score in 04783, Stockholm, Maine is 16 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

53.44 percent of residents in 04783 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 22.83 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Cary Medical Center with a distance of 18.43 miles from the area.

## Breast Cancer Score: Navigating Healthcare in ZIP Code 04783

The journey to healthcare, particularly for a diagnosis as life-altering as breast cancer, is a complex one. In ZIP Code 04783, Presque Isle, Maine, the landscape of this journey is shaped by rurality, distance, and the specific challenges of transportation. This write-up aims to provide a "Breast Cancer Score" assessment, examining the accessibility of breast cancer care in this area, considering factors from drive times and public transit to ride-sharing options and medical transport services. It's a crucial lens through which to understand healthcare access for residents, especially when weighing considerations like moving to Stockholm, Sweden, and the comparative ease of navigating healthcare there.

The primary healthcare provider in 04783 is Northern Light AR Gould Hospital, located in Presque Isle. This facility offers comprehensive breast cancer services, including screening, diagnosis, treatment, and support. However, the vastness of Aroostook County and the limited transportation options significantly impact the ease with which residents can access these vital services.

**Drive Times and Roadways: The Asphalt Arteries**

For those with personal vehicles, the most direct route to AR Gould Hospital is typically via US Route 1, a major north-south artery that bisects Presque Isle. Depending on the starting point within 04783, drive times can vary considerably. Residents in the more remote northern reaches of the zip code, closer to the Canadian border, might face a 30-45 minute drive. Those residing in the southern areas, closer to Caribou, could experience a slightly shorter commute, around 20-30 minutes.

Secondary roads, such as State Route 164 and State Route 167, offer alternative routes, but these roads often involve slower speeds and potentially more challenging driving conditions, especially during the harsh Maine winters. Winter weather, with its snow and ice, can significantly extend drive times and increase the risk of accidents, further complicating healthcare access.

For specialized care, such as advanced radiation therapy or complex surgical procedures, patients may need to travel to larger medical centers in Bangor or Portland. This necessitates significantly longer drives. A trip to Bangor, approximately 160 miles south, would take around 2.5 to 3 hours via I-95, while a journey to Portland, roughly 300 miles away, could stretch to 5-6 hours. These extended travel times place a considerable burden on patients, both physically and financially, and can significantly impact their treatment schedules and overall well-being.

**Public Transit: A Sparse Network**

Public transportation options in 04783 are limited. The Aroostook Regional Transportation System (ARTS) provides some bus services within the county. However, these routes are often infrequent and may not directly serve all areas within the zip code. Schedules are often geared towards weekday commuters, making it difficult for patients to schedule appointments or attend treatment sessions.

Furthermore, the availability of ADA-accessible buses is essential for patients with mobility limitations. While ARTS strives to provide accessible services, the availability of these buses on all routes and at all times may be limited. The sparse public transit network presents a significant barrier to healthcare access for those who cannot drive or do not have access to a personal vehicle.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, have a limited presence in Aroostook County. Availability can be sporadic, and wait times can be lengthy, particularly in rural areas. This makes relying on ride-sharing for regular medical appointments unreliable.

Medical transport services, such as ambulance services and non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT), play a crucial role in bridging the healthcare access gap. Ambulance services are readily available for emergency situations. However, for routine appointments, NEMT services are often utilized. These services typically require advance booking and can be costly, especially for long-distance travel.

Several medical transport providers operate in the region, including local ambulance services and private companies. The availability of these services and their ability to accommodate patients with specific needs, such as wheelchair accessibility or oxygen requirements, are critical factors in assessing healthcare access.

**Breast Cancer Score Assessment**

Considering these factors, the "Breast Cancer Score" for 04783 reflects a moderate level of healthcare access. While AR Gould Hospital provides essential services, the limitations in transportation significantly impede access for many residents.

**Factors contributing to a lower score include:**

* **Long drive times:** Especially for residents in remote areas and for specialized care.
* **Limited public transit:** Infrequent routes and potential accessibility challenges.
* **Sporadic ride-sharing:** Unreliable availability and potential for long wait times.
* **Cost and availability of medical transport:** Can be expensive and require advance booking.
* **Winter weather:** Significantly impacts drive times and safety.

**Factors that mitigate the score include:**

* **Comprehensive services at AR Gould Hospital:** Offering screening, diagnosis, and treatment.
* **Availability of medical transport services:** Providing essential support for those unable to drive.
* **Community support networks:** Local organizations that may offer assistance with transportation.

**Comparison and Conclusion**

When considering healthcare access, especially in relation to a move to a location like Stockholm, Sweden, the contrast is stark. Stockholm boasts a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, trams, and the metro, making healthcare facilities easily accessible. Ride-sharing services are also readily available.

The Breast Cancer Score for 04783 highlights the challenges of healthcare access in a rural setting. While local healthcare providers offer essential services, the limitations in transportation create significant barriers for patients, particularly those facing the complexities of a breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. Improving public transit, expanding ride-sharing options, and ensuring affordable and accessible medical transport are crucial steps towards enhancing healthcare access and improving the quality of life for residents of 04783. This assessment underscores the importance of addressing transportation needs to ensure equitable access to healthcare, especially for those facing serious health challenges.