28358, Lumberton, North Carolina COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 28358, Lumberton, North Carolina is 48 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

73.50 percent of residents in 28358 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 15.91 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Southeastern Regional Medical Center with a distance of 3.07 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in Lumberton, NC (ZIP Code 28358)

The crisp air of Lumberton, North Carolina, in ZIP code 28358, can be a welcome change for those seeking a slower pace of life. However, for individuals managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), the transition requires careful consideration, particularly regarding healthcare access. This write-up assesses the transportation landscape, crucial for maintaining consistent healthcare, and assigns a "COPD Score" to aid in informed decision-making for those considering moving to Lumberton. This score weighs factors impacting healthcare access, including drive times, public transit options, and alternative transportation solutions.

The primary concern for COPD patients is the consistent and timely access to medical appointments, pulmonary rehabilitation, and medication refills. Transportation becomes the linchpin of this access. A reliable system minimizes exacerbations and maximizes quality of life. This analysis focuses on the practical realities of getting to healthcare providers within and around Lumberton.

### Roadways and Drive Times: The Core of Mobility

The backbone of transportation in Lumberton is the private vehicle. Driving times are a significant factor, particularly for those with COPD, where even short distances can be challenging. The primary arteries are Interstate 95 (I-95), US Highway 74, and NC Highway 41.

Driving from central Lumberton to Southeastern Regional Medical Center, the primary hospital, typically takes 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. This is generally a straightforward drive via NC Highway 41. For specialist appointments or pulmonary rehabilitation, patients might need to travel to larger cities like Fayetteville (approximately 45-60 minutes via I-95 North) or Wilmington (about 1.5-2 hours via US-74 East). These longer drives necessitate careful planning, considering potential traffic, weather conditions, and the patient's physical stamina.

The condition of the roads, while generally good, can still pose challenges. Potholes or uneven surfaces can exacerbate breathing difficulties if the vehicle's ride is uncomfortable. Additionally, the potential for traffic delays, especially during peak hours or due to accidents on I-95, must be factored in. These delays can significantly impact a patient's ability to arrive on time for appointments and potentially worsen their condition.

### Public Transit: Limited but Available

Public transportation options in Lumberton are limited. The Robeson County Transportation Authority (RCTA) provides bus services within the county. These buses operate on fixed routes with scheduled stops. The routes are designed to serve essential areas like the hospital, shopping centers, and residential neighborhoods. However, the frequency of service and the coverage area are restricted.

For individuals with COPD, the accessibility features of the RCTA buses are crucial. All buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts and designated seating for individuals with disabilities, adhering to ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) standards. However, the limited route coverage and infrequent schedules can make it difficult to reach healthcare providers promptly, especially for those living outside the main routes or requiring multiple transfers.

The RCTA does offer a demand-response service, which requires advance booking. This service can be a valuable option for those unable to use the fixed-route buses. However, it requires planning and is not always readily available, particularly for urgent medical needs.

### Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation: Alternative Solutions

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, operate in Lumberton, providing an alternative to public transportation or private vehicles. However, availability can be inconsistent, especially during off-peak hours or in less populated areas. The cost of ride-sharing can also accumulate, potentially becoming a financial burden for frequent medical appointments.

Medical transportation services are available for those who require assistance. These services specialize in transporting patients to and from medical appointments. Companies like Firstat Nursing Services and MedStar Transportation offer non-emergency medical transportation. These services often provide door-to-door assistance, which can be a significant advantage for individuals with mobility limitations. However, these services can be expensive, and availability may be limited, requiring advance booking.

### The COPD Score: Assessing Healthcare Access

Considering the transportation landscape, a COPD Score is assigned to ZIP code 28358, reflecting the challenges and opportunities for healthcare access.

**Factors Considered:**

* **Drive Times:** Short distances to the hospital are a positive factor, but longer drives to specialists and potential traffic delays on I-95 are negative factors.
* **Public Transit:** Limited routes and infrequent schedules, while ADA-compliant, present significant challenges.
* **Ride-Sharing:** Inconsistent availability and cost are limiting factors.
* **Medical Transportation:** Availability and cost are significant considerations.

**Score:**

Based on these factors, ZIP code 28358 receives a moderate COPD Score. While the proximity to the primary hospital is advantageous, the limitations in public transit, the variable availability of ride-sharing, and the cost of medical transportation pose challenges. Careful planning and reliance on a strong support system are essential for individuals with COPD living in Lumberton.

### Recommendations for Individuals with COPD Considering Moving to Lumberton

* **Assess Transportation Needs:** Evaluate the frequency of medical appointments and the need for specialized care.
* **Explore Housing Options:** Consider proximity to the hospital and public transportation routes.
* **Investigate Transportation Assistance Programs:** Research available programs that provide financial assistance for transportation to medical appointments.
* **Build a Support Network:** Establish a network of family, friends, or caregivers who can provide transportation assistance.
* **Plan for Emergencies:** Develop a plan for transportation in case of a medical emergency, including knowing the location of the nearest emergency room and having contact information for medical transportation services readily available.

### Conclusion

Moving to Lumberton, NC, offers a slower pace of life, but for individuals with COPD, careful consideration of healthcare access is crucial. While the proximity to the hospital is a positive factor, the limitations in public transit and the potential for long drives to specialists necessitate thorough planning. Understanding the transportation options, from driving on I-95 and US-74 to utilizing ride-sharing services or medical transportation, is paramount. By proactively addressing these transportation challenges and building a strong support system, individuals with COPD can successfully navigate the healthcare landscape and thrive in Lumberton. The COPD Score serves as a reminder that while the town offers a welcoming environment, a proactive approach to transportation is essential for maintaining optimal health and well-being.