28546, Jacksonville, North Carolina COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 28546, Jacksonville, North Carolina is 72 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

74.14 percent of residents in 28546 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 2.86 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Onslow Memorial Hospital with a distance of 1.32 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in Jacksonville, NC (ZIP Code 28546)

For individuals managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), reliable and accessible transportation is paramount. The ability to reach healthcare appointments, pharmacies, and support services directly impacts quality of life. This write-up, tailored for ZIP Code 28546 in Jacksonville, North Carolina, assesses the transportation landscape, providing a “COPD Score” based on healthcare access considerations. This information is particularly relevant for those contemplating moving to Jacksonville, NC, and seeking to understand the practicalities of managing COPD within this community.

ZIP Code 28546 encompasses a significant portion of Jacksonville, a city that, while experiencing growth, presents unique transportation challenges. The primary determinant of a positive COPD Score is the ease with which residents can access essential healthcare. This includes routine check-ups, pulmonary rehabilitation, medication refills, and emergency medical care. The following analysis considers various transportation options, evaluating their strengths and weaknesses within the context of COPD management.

**Driving the Landscape:**

Personal vehicle ownership remains the dominant mode of transportation in Jacksonville. Several major thoroughfares facilitate travel within and beyond the city limits. US Highway 17, a major north-south artery, provides access to healthcare facilities like the Onslow Memorial Hospital and various specialist clinics. Travel times, however, are subject to traffic congestion, particularly during peak hours. The average drive to Onslow Memorial Hospital from central Jacksonville is about 10-15 minutes, but this can easily double during rush hour.

Other crucial roadways include Western Boulevard, connecting residential areas to commercial centers and healthcare providers. North Marine Boulevard and Gum Branch Road offer alternative routes, potentially alleviating traffic on US 17. However, these roads are often less direct and may involve navigating multiple traffic lights, which can be challenging for individuals with COPD.

The COPD Score is impacted by the reliance on personal vehicles. Individuals with COPD may experience breathlessness, fatigue, or other symptoms that could compromise their ability to drive safely. The availability of accessible parking at healthcare facilities is also a crucial factor. Facilities like Onslow Memorial Hospital generally provide accessible parking spaces, but their availability can be limited, especially during peak hours.

**Public Transit: A Limited Option:**

The public transportation infrastructure in Jacksonville, while present, is not extensive. The Jacksonville Transit System (JTS) operates a limited bus service within the city. Route 1 and Route 2 serve key areas, including some commercial districts and potentially areas near healthcare providers. However, the frequency of service is limited, with buses running on a fixed schedule and often with long wait times between routes.

The COPD Score suffers due to the limitations of the JTS. The routes may not directly serve all healthcare facilities, requiring transfers that can be physically demanding. The accessibility features of the buses are crucial. All JTS buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts, ensuring ADA compliance. However, the limited service frequency and potential for overcrowding can still pose challenges for individuals with COPD.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Jacksonville, providing an alternative to public transit and personal vehicles. Their on-demand nature offers convenience, particularly for unscheduled appointments or emergencies. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a significant factor, especially for frequent healthcare visits.

The COPD Score is moderately enhanced by the availability of ride-sharing. It provides a more flexible option than public transit, but cost considerations remain. The reliability of ride availability, especially during peak hours or in less populated areas, should also be considered.

Medical transportation services specifically cater to individuals with mobility limitations or medical needs. Companies like Senior Solutions and Coastal Medical Transportation offer non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) within the Jacksonville area. These services often provide door-to-door assistance and are equipped to transport individuals in wheelchairs or with other mobility aids.

The COPD Score benefits significantly from the availability of medical transportation. These services are specifically designed to meet the needs of individuals with health conditions, offering a reliable and accessible means of transportation to healthcare appointments. The cost of these services may be covered by insurance or Medicaid, further enhancing their accessibility.

**Assessing the COPD Score:**

Based on the above analysis, the COPD Score for transportation access in ZIP Code 28546 is moderate. While personal vehicles offer the most direct access, the limitations of driving for individuals with COPD must be considered. Public transit is limited but ADA-compliant. Ride-sharing provides a flexible option, but cost and availability are factors. Medical transportation services offer the most accessible option, but availability and insurance coverage are essential considerations.

**Recommendations for Individuals with COPD:**

For individuals with COPD considering moving to Jacksonville or currently residing in the area, several recommendations can improve their healthcare access. Prioritize proximity to healthcare facilities and pharmacies when selecting housing. Explore the availability of medical transportation services and understand insurance coverage. Consider the cost and reliability of ride-sharing services. Learn the JTS routes and schedules, even if it is not your primary mode of transportation. Advocate for improved public transit options and accessible infrastructure within the community.

**Conclusion:**

Navigating the transportation landscape in Jacksonville, NC, requires careful consideration for individuals managing COPD. While challenges exist, particularly with the limited public transit options, a combination of personal vehicles, ride-sharing, and, most importantly, medical transportation services, can provide a reasonable level of healthcare access. By understanding the available options and proactively planning transportation, individuals with COPD can successfully manage their healthcare needs within ZIP Code 28546 and improve their overall quality of life. The COPD Score, while moderate, can be improved through strategic planning and advocacy for better transportation solutions.