13478, Verona, New York COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 13478, Verona, New York is 58 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

89.62 percent of residents in 13478 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 10.17 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Oneida Health Hospital with a distance of 5.96 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Verona, NY (ZIP Code 13478)

This analysis assesses the ease of accessing healthcare for individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) residing in Verona, New York (ZIP Code 13478). It considers various transportation options, their associated travel times, and accessibility features, ultimately generating a "COPD Score" reflecting the challenges and opportunities faced by residents in managing their respiratory health. This is particularly relevant for those considering moving to Verona, as healthcare access is paramount for COPD sufferers.

Verona, a rural community nestled in Oneida County, presents unique challenges and opportunities regarding transportation and healthcare access. The area's geographical layout, coupled with the availability of public and private transport, significantly impacts the ability of COPD patients to reach essential medical appointments and treatments. This assessment considers all forms of transport, including personal vehicles, public transit, ride-sharing services, and medical transport options.

The primary healthcare facilities serving Verona are located in nearby cities, necessitating travel. The closest major hospital is Rome Memorial Hospital, approximately 15 miles away. Utica, with its larger medical centers like St. Elizabeth Medical Center and Faxton St. Luke's Healthcare, lies about 25 miles distant. These distances, while seemingly manageable, can pose significant hurdles for individuals with COPD, especially during exacerbations.

**Drive Times and Road Conditions:**

The predominant mode of transportation in Verona is the personal vehicle. The commute to Rome Memorial Hospital typically takes around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic and weather conditions. The primary route involves traveling south on **NY-365** and then connecting to **NY-46** or **NY-26**. The roads are generally well-maintained, but winter weather can significantly impact travel times and safety.

The journey to Utica involves a longer drive, usually taking 35-45 minutes. The most direct route utilizes **NY-365** east, merging onto **NY-12** south. This stretch of highway is typically well-traveled, and traffic congestion, particularly during peak hours, can add to the travel time.

For COPD patients, extended periods in a vehicle can be challenging, exacerbating breathing difficulties. The availability of comfortable seating, climate control, and the ability to stop frequently are critical considerations. The quality of the roads and the potential for delays due to traffic or weather directly impact the patient's ability to reach their appointments safely and efficiently.

**Public Transit Options:**

Public transportation options in Verona are limited. The Oneida County Department of Transportation (OCDOT) operates a public transit system, but its services are primarily focused on serving the city of Utica and surrounding areas. There is no direct, regularly scheduled public transit route connecting Verona to Rome or Utica. This severely restricts healthcare access for those who cannot drive or lack access to a personal vehicle.

The lack of readily available public transportation is a significant disadvantage for COPD patients. Dependence on others for rides or the need to rely on costly alternatives like taxis can create financial and logistical burdens. The absence of accessible, ADA-compliant buses further exacerbates the issue for individuals with mobility impairments, a common comorbidity of COPD.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in the Utica area, but their presence in Verona is less consistent. Availability may be limited, especially during off-peak hours or in inclement weather. The cost of ride-sharing can also be a barrier for some patients, particularly those with limited incomes.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport patients to and from medical appointments, are available in the region. Companies like Ambulnz and several local ambulance services offer non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT). These services often provide door-to-door service, assistance with mobility, and specialized vehicles equipped to accommodate medical equipment. However, these services can be expensive and may require advance booking, potentially creating delays in accessing care.

**Accessibility Considerations:**

Accessibility is a critical factor in assessing healthcare access for COPD patients. The availability of accessible parking, ramps, and elevators at healthcare facilities is crucial. Similarly, the accessibility features of transportation options, such as ADA-compliant buses and vehicles equipped to accommodate wheelchairs and oxygen tanks, are essential.

The lack of accessible transportation options can isolate COPD patients, limiting their ability to participate in social activities and maintain their independence. The ability to easily access healthcare facilities is paramount for managing their condition effectively.

**COPD Score and Recommendations:**

Based on the assessment of transportation options and healthcare access, Verona, NY (13478) receives a moderate COPD Score. The reliance on personal vehicles, limited public transit, and the inconsistent availability of ride-sharing services pose challenges for COPD patients. The need to travel to nearby cities for healthcare further complicates the situation.

To improve healthcare access for COPD patients in Verona, several recommendations are offered. Expanding public transportation options, including the establishment of a regular route connecting Verona to Rome and Utica, is crucial. This could involve partnering with OCDOT or exploring the feasibility of a local shuttle service.

Increasing the availability and affordability of ride-sharing services, perhaps through partnerships with local healthcare providers, would also be beneficial. Promoting awareness of medical transportation services and providing financial assistance to patients who qualify could help bridge the gap.

Furthermore, healthcare facilities in Utica and Rome should ensure that their websites and promotional materials clearly outline transportation options for patients, including information on public transit routes, ride-sharing services, and medical transportation providers.

Finally, encouraging the development of telehealth services and home healthcare programs could reduce the need for frequent travel and improve healthcare access for COPD patients in Verona. These services would allow patients to receive care and monitoring from the comfort of their homes, minimizing the challenges associated with transportation.

For those considering moving to Verona, a thorough assessment of their transportation needs and healthcare access requirements is essential. While the community offers a peaceful rural setting, the limitations in transportation options must be carefully considered, especially for individuals managing chronic health conditions like COPD.