15902, Johnstown, Pennsylvania COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 15902, Johnstown, Pennsylvania is 60 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

82.48 percent of residents in 15902 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 9.95 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Conemaugh Memorial Medical Center with a distance of 1.14 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in 15902

The quest for effective healthcare, especially for individuals managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), necessitates a thorough understanding of accessibility. This write-up analyzes the transportation landscape within ZIP Code 15902 (Johnstown, Pennsylvania), evaluating its impact on healthcare access for COPD patients. We will explore drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and medical transport services, offering a comprehensive COPD Score assessment for anyone considering a move to Johnstown or seeking improved healthcare access within the area.

Johnstown, nestled in the Allegheny Mountains, presents unique transportation challenges. The city’s topography and limited public transit options demand careful consideration for individuals with COPD, whose mobility and stamina may be compromised. The goal is to provide a clear picture of the transportation realities, enabling informed decisions about healthcare access and overall quality of life.

**Drive Times: The Road to Care**

The primary arteries for navigating Johnstown are the Route 219 expressway, Route 56, and various local roads. Access to healthcare facilities, including Conemaugh Memorial Medical Center and UPMC Altoona Hospital, is heavily reliant on personal vehicles.

Traveling to Conemaugh Memorial Medical Center, the largest hospital in Johnstown, typically involves driving on local roads like Main Street, Clinton Street, or Broad Street. Depending on the patient's location within 15902, drive times can vary significantly. Residents in the central city area might reach the hospital within 5-10 minutes, while those residing in outlying areas, like Westmont or Moxham, could face a 15-20 minute drive, particularly during peak traffic hours.

Accessing UPMC Altoona Hospital, located outside of Johnstown, requires a longer commute. Patients would typically utilize Route 219 North, a major highway, which can take approximately 45 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic and the specific destination within the hospital complex. This extended travel time is a critical factor for COPD patients, potentially exacerbating breathing difficulties and increasing the risk of complications during transport.

The condition of local roads also impacts drive times. Potholes, narrow streets, and steep inclines in certain areas of Johnstown can pose challenges for individuals with mobility limitations. Weather conditions, particularly during winter months, can further complicate travel, making it essential to factor in potential delays and safety concerns when planning healthcare appointments.

**Public Transit: A Limited Option**

Public transportation in Johnstown is provided by the Cambria County Transit Authority (CCTA). However, its services are limited, particularly for individuals with COPD who may require specialized transportation. The CCTA operates fixed-route buses throughout the city, with routes servicing major areas like downtown, Westmont, and Moxham.

Unfortunately, the frequency of these routes is often infrequent, with buses running less frequently during evenings and weekends. This can make it challenging for COPD patients to attend appointments, especially those scheduled outside of typical business hours. Furthermore, the CCTA system may not always provide direct routes to all healthcare facilities, necessitating transfers that can be physically demanding.

The CCTA does offer ADA-accessible buses equipped with ramps and wheelchair lifts. This is a crucial feature for individuals with mobility impairments, ensuring they can access public transit. However, even with these accommodations, the limitations of the public transit system in Johnstown present a significant challenge for COPD patients seeking reliable and convenient transportation to healthcare appointments.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Johnstown, offering an alternative transportation option. However, their availability can be inconsistent, particularly during off-peak hours or in less populated areas. This can make it difficult for COPD patients to secure a ride when needed, especially for urgent medical appointments.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed for patients with medical needs, provide a more specialized solution. Several companies offer non-emergency medical transport (NEMT) in the Johnstown area. These services typically provide door-to-door transportation, often with trained personnel to assist patients.

The cost of medical transport can vary, depending on the distance, the level of care required, and the specific service provider. While medical transport services offer a valuable resource for COPD patients, the cost can be a barrier for some individuals. It is essential to research and compare different providers to find the most affordable and suitable option.

**COPD Score: Evaluating Transportation and Healthcare Access**

Based on the analysis of transportation options in 15902, the COPD Score for healthcare access in Johnstown is moderate. While personal vehicles offer the most reliable access, the limited public transit, inconsistent ride-sharing availability, and cost of medical transport services present significant challenges for COPD patients.

The drive times to healthcare facilities, particularly to UPMC Altoona Hospital, are a major concern. The extended travel time can exacerbate breathing difficulties and increase the risk of complications. The limited frequency and coverage of the CCTA bus routes further restrict access, especially for those without access to a personal vehicle.

The availability of ride-sharing services offers a potential solution, but their inconsistency can be problematic. Medical transport services provide a valuable resource, but the cost can be prohibitive for some individuals.

**Recommendations for Improved Healthcare Access**

To improve healthcare access for COPD patients in Johnstown, several measures are recommended. Expanding the CCTA bus routes and increasing their frequency, particularly during evenings and weekends, would significantly enhance accessibility. Promoting the availability and reliability of ride-sharing services is also crucial.

Providing financial assistance for medical transport services would help to alleviate the cost burden for low-income patients. Furthermore, educating healthcare providers and patients about available transportation options is essential.

For individuals with COPD considering a move to Johnstown, a thorough assessment of their transportation needs is crucial. Evaluate proximity to healthcare facilities, the availability of reliable transportation options, and the potential costs associated with accessing care.

By carefully considering these factors, COPD patients can make informed decisions about their healthcare access and overall quality of life in Johnstown. The goal is to ensure that individuals with COPD can receive the timely and appropriate medical care they need, regardless of their transportation limitations.