23651, Fort Monroe, Virginia COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 23651, Fort Monroe, Virginia is 69 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

67.39 percent of residents in 23651 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 4.41 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Hampton Va Medical Center with a distance of 1.66 miles from the area.

## COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in ZIP Code 23651

Considering a move to the historic shores of Fort Monroe, ZIP Code 23651, and managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)? This write-up assesses the accessibility of healthcare, a critical factor for those with respiratory challenges. We'll explore the transportation landscape, from highways to ride-shares, to determine a COPD Score, a subjective measure of ease in accessing vital medical services. This score considers drive times, public transit options, and alternative transportation, providing a comprehensive understanding of healthcare access within this unique coastal community.

The COPD Score isn't a rigid scientific instrument. Instead, it's a practical evaluation, weighing the realities of transportation against the specific needs of someone managing COPD. Factors like distance, traffic, and the availability of accessible transportation options heavily influence this assessment. A higher score indicates greater ease of access, while a lower score suggests potential challenges.

Fort Monroe's location, nestled at the tip of the Virginia Peninsula, presents both advantages and disadvantages for healthcare access. The peninsula's geography, surrounded by water, limits the immediate availability of specialized medical facilities. However, the proximity to larger urban centers like Hampton and Newport News offers a wider range of healthcare options.

**Drive Times and Roadways**

Driving is a primary mode of transportation for many residents. The major thoroughfare serving Fort Monroe is Interstate 64 (I-64). Accessing I-64, however, requires navigating local roads. From the heart of Fort Monroe, expect a drive of approximately 10-15 minutes to reach I-64 via East Mellen Street and Fenwick Road. This route offers relatively light traffic, especially outside of peak commuting hours.

Heading west on I-64 provides access to Sentara Careplex Hospital in Hampton, a facility with pulmonary specialists. The drive to Sentara Careplex, during off-peak hours, averages around 15-20 minutes. During rush hour, particularly weekdays between 7:00-9:00 AM and 4:00-6:00 PM, this commute could extend to 30-40 minutes. Traffic congestion is a significant consideration for individuals with COPD, as prolonged exposure to vehicle exhaust can exacerbate symptoms.

Further west on I-64, approximately a 30-40 minute drive, lies Riverside Regional Medical Center in Newport News. Riverside offers a comprehensive range of medical services, including specialized pulmonary care. The longer drive time necessitates careful planning and consideration of potential traffic delays.

Eastbound on I-64 leads towards Norfolk and Virginia Beach, offering additional healthcare options. However, the increased distance and potential for heavy traffic make these destinations less practical for routine appointments.

**Public Transit Options**

Hampton Roads Transit (HRT) provides public transportation services in the area. The primary bus route serving Fort Monroe is Route 116, which runs along East Mellen Street and connects to the Hampton Transit Center. From the Hampton Transit Center, connections are available to other HRT routes, expanding access to healthcare facilities throughout Hampton and Newport News.

Route 116 operates with varying frequencies, typically every 30-60 minutes during peak hours and less frequently during off-peak times and weekends. This can pose a challenge for individuals with COPD who may require frequent medical appointments.

HRT buses are equipped with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) features, including ramps and designated seating for individuals with disabilities. This is a critical consideration for those with COPD who may experience mobility limitations. However, the reliance on public transit introduces potential delays and requires careful planning to account for travel time and transfer connections.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transport**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are readily available in the 23651 ZIP code. These services offer a convenient alternative to driving or public transit, providing door-to-door transportation. The availability of ride-shares can be particularly beneficial for individuals with COPD who may not be able to drive or who prefer to avoid the stress of navigating traffic.

Medical transportation services, such as MedRide and other specialized providers, are also available. These services offer non-emergency medical transportation, often with trained personnel and specialized vehicles equipped to accommodate individuals with medical needs. While these services can be more expensive than ride-sharing or public transit, they provide a valuable option for those requiring assistance with mobility or medical monitoring during transport.

**Healthcare Access and COPD Score Assessment**

The COPD Score for ZIP Code 23651 reflects a mixed bag of advantages and disadvantages. The proximity to Sentara Careplex Hospital in Hampton, with its pulmonary specialists, is a significant positive. The relatively short drive time, even during peak hours, makes this facility a readily accessible option.

The availability of ride-sharing services further enhances healthcare access, providing a convenient and flexible transportation alternative. HRT Route 116, with its ADA features, offers a public transit option, although the frequency of service and potential for delays must be considered.

The longer drive times to Riverside Regional Medical Center in Newport News and other facilities in Norfolk and Virginia Beach present a challenge. Traffic congestion, particularly during peak hours, can significantly impact travel time and exacerbate respiratory symptoms.

**Overall, the COPD Score for ZIP Code 23651 would be a moderate rating.** While healthcare access is not severely limited, it requires careful planning and consideration of transportation options. The availability of Sentara Careplex, ride-sharing services, and accessible public transit mitigates some of the challenges. However, the potential for traffic delays, the reliance on public transit schedules, and the longer drive times to some facilities necessitate a proactive approach to healthcare management.

**Recommendations for Individuals with COPD Moving to Fort Monroe**

* **Establish a relationship with a pulmonologist:** Secure a pulmonologist at Sentara Careplex or Riverside Regional Medical Center before moving.
* **Assess transportation needs:** Evaluate the need for a personal vehicle, ride-sharing services, or medical transportation.
* **Plan appointments strategically:** Schedule appointments during off-peak hours to minimize traffic exposure.
* **Explore public transit options:** Familiarize yourself with HRT Route 116 and its connections.
* **Consider emergency preparedness:** Identify the nearest emergency room and understand the quickest route.
* **Stay informed:** Keep abreast of traffic conditions and potential delays.

Moving to Fort Monroe can be a rewarding experience, particularly for those seeking a coastal lifestyle and a connection to history. However, individuals with COPD must prioritize healthcare access. By carefully assessing the transportation landscape, planning appointments strategically, and utilizing available resources, residents can effectively manage their condition and enjoy the benefits of living in this unique community.