23708, Portsmouth, Virginia COPD Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the COPD Score in 23708, Portsmouth, Virginia is 67 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

100.00 percent of residents in 23708 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 0.81 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Nmc Portsmouth with a distance of 0.20 miles from the area.

**COPD Score: Navigating Healthcare in Portsmouth, VA (ZIP Code 23708)**

For individuals grappling with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), the simple act of accessing healthcare can present significant challenges. The ability to reliably and comfortably reach medical appointments, therapy sessions, and pharmacies directly impacts the quality of life and overall health management. This analysis focuses on the transportation landscape within ZIP code 23708, Portsmouth, Virginia, offering a "COPD Score" assessment based on the accessibility of healthcare facilities. This score considers factors like drive times, public transit options, and alternative transportation services, providing a comprehensive view for current residents and those considering moving to Portsmouth.

**Drive Times and Road Networks**

Portsmouth, nestled along the Elizabeth River, presents a complex network of roadways. The primary arteries for transportation within 23708 include Interstate 264 (I-264), a vital east-west corridor, and U.S. Route 17 (US-17), a major north-south thoroughfare. These highways are crucial for reaching healthcare facilities, but traffic congestion, especially during peak hours, can significantly impact travel times.

For example, a drive from the Churchland area in 23708 to Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center, a major healthcare provider, typically takes 15-20 minutes via I-264, assuming moderate traffic. However, during rush hour, this commute can easily extend to 30 minutes or more. Similarly, reaching Portsmouth Naval Medical Center, another critical healthcare resource, involves navigating local roads and potentially dealing with traffic bottlenecks near the downtown area.

Smaller roads like Airline Boulevard and High Street provide access to local clinics and pharmacies. These routes offer shorter distances, but they are often more susceptible to traffic delays and may lack the smooth ride quality of the interstate system. The condition of these roads, including potholes and uneven surfaces, can be particularly problematic for individuals with COPD, exacerbating breathing difficulties.

**Public Transit: The HRT Option**

Hampton Roads Transit (HRT) serves the Portsmouth area, offering a public transportation network that can be a viable alternative for those unable or unwilling to drive. Several bus routes operate within 23708, providing access to healthcare facilities.

Route 14, for example, travels along High Street, connecting various points within Portsmouth, including the downtown area, which is a hub for medical offices and clinics. Route 15 serves the Churchland area, offering access to healthcare facilities and pharmacies. Route 16 provides service along Airline Boulevard.

HRT buses are equipped with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) features, including ramps or lifts for wheelchair users and designated seating for individuals with disabilities. This is a crucial consideration for COPD patients who may have mobility limitations. However, the frequency of bus service can be a concern, with longer wait times potentially impacting the ability to adhere to appointment schedules. Furthermore, the potential for exposure to environmental irritants, such as exhaust fumes at bus stops, can be detrimental to respiratory health.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transportation**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, provide another transportation option. These services offer on-demand transportation, potentially reducing wait times compared to public transit. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a barrier, especially for frequent healthcare appointments.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed for individuals with medical needs, offer specialized assistance. These services often provide door-to-door transportation, including assistance with getting in and out of vehicles. Companies like MedRide and CareRide are available in the Hampton Roads area, offering wheelchair-accessible vehicles and trained drivers. While these services provide a high level of support, they can be more expensive than other transportation options.

**COPD Score Assessment**

The COPD Score for 23708 is a composite measure, weighing the various transportation factors. The score considers the following:

* **Drive Time:** The average travel time to major healthcare facilities, factoring in traffic conditions.
* **Public Transit Accessibility:** The availability, frequency, and ADA features of HRT bus routes.
* **Ride-Share Availability:** The ease of access and cost-effectiveness of Uber and Lyft.
* **Medical Transportation Options:** The availability, cost, and specialized services of medical transportation providers.
* **Road Conditions:** The quality of local roads and their impact on travel comfort.

Based on these factors, the COPD Score for 23708 is assessed as **Moderate**. While drive times to major healthcare facilities are generally manageable, traffic congestion can pose challenges. Public transit offers a viable alternative, but frequency and potential exposure to environmental irritants are concerns. Ride-sharing provides flexibility, but cost can be a factor. Medical transportation services offer specialized support but are the most expensive option.

**Implications for Healthcare Access**

The moderate COPD Score highlights the need for careful planning and consideration when accessing healthcare in 23708. Individuals with COPD should:

* **Plan ahead:** Schedule appointments during off-peak hours to minimize drive times.
* **Utilize public transit:** Explore HRT bus routes and ADA features.
* **Consider ride-sharing:** Weigh the cost-effectiveness of Uber and Lyft.
* **Investigate medical transportation:** Explore options for specialized assistance.
* **Coordinate with healthcare providers:** Discuss transportation needs and potential solutions.

For those considering moving to Portsmouth, understanding the transportation landscape is crucial. The availability of reliable and accessible transportation is essential for maintaining health and well-being. The moderate COPD Score suggests that careful planning and a proactive approach to transportation are necessary to ensure effective healthcare access. The availability of diverse transportation options, including public transit, ride-sharing, and medical transportation, provides a degree of flexibility. However, the individual's specific needs and circumstances should be carefully considered when making decisions about healthcare access.