36314, Black, Alabama Hypertension Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Hypertension Score in 36314, Black, Alabama is 43 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

86.60 percent of residents in 36314 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 16.91 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Wiregrass Medical Center with a distance of 7.44 miles from the area.

## Hypertension Score: Navigating Healthcare in 36314

Understanding healthcare access, particularly for chronic conditions like hypertension, is crucial for residents of any community. This write-up delves into the transportation landscape of ZIP Code 36314, providing a "Hypertension Score" assessment. This score considers the ease with which individuals can access necessary medical care, focusing on transportation options and their impact on managing hypertension. The goal is to illuminate the challenges and opportunities for residents, especially those with limited mobility or resources, and to inform decisions regarding healthcare and community development.

The Hypertension Score is not a numerical value but a qualitative assessment based on various factors. These include drive times, public transit availability, ride-sharing services, and medical transport options. Each aspect is weighed in terms of its impact on timely and consistent access to medical appointments, medication refills, and other essential healthcare services. The score reflects the overall accessibility and convenience of healthcare, which directly influences patient adherence to treatment plans and, ultimately, health outcomes.

**The Geographic Landscape and its Transportation Implications**

ZIP Code 36314 encompasses the city of Enterprise, Alabama, a community with a mix of residential areas, commercial districts, and rural outskirts. The primary roadways influencing transportation are US Highway 84, running east-west, and US Highway 27, heading north-south. These highways are critical arteries for accessing healthcare facilities, including local clinics, hospitals, and specialist offices.

However, the reliance on personal vehicles is significant. While the highways provide relatively quick routes, traffic congestion, particularly during peak hours, can extend travel times. For individuals with hypertension, even a short delay can be stressful, potentially impacting blood pressure levels. Furthermore, the distance to healthcare facilities, especially for those living on the outskirts of the ZIP Code, can be a barrier.

**Drive Times: A Detailed Examination**

Drive times to key healthcare providers within 36314 vary depending on location and time of day. The main healthcare hub is Medical Center Enterprise, located centrally. Residents living in the downtown area can expect drive times of 5-10 minutes. Traveling from the western or eastern edges of the ZIP Code can extend this to 15-20 minutes, especially during rush hour.

Specialist offices, such as cardiology clinics, are often clustered around the hospital, offering convenient access for many. However, those seeking specialized care might need to travel outside of 36314 to Dothan, approximately a 30-45 minute drive via US Highway 84. This distance necessitates careful planning and can be a significant hurdle for those with mobility limitations or without reliable transportation.

**Public Transit: A Limited Option**

Public transportation options within 36314 are limited. The city operates a small bus service, with routes that may not adequately cover the entire area. Information on specific route numbers, schedules, and ADA accessibility features is difficult to ascertain. This severely restricts the accessibility of healthcare for those who cannot drive or do not have access to a vehicle.

The lack of a robust public transit system is a major factor in the Hypertension Score. Individuals relying on public transportation face potential delays, increased travel times, and the inconvenience of navigating multiple stops. These challenges can make it difficult to maintain regular appointments and adhere to treatment plans, particularly for those with complex medical needs.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available in 36314, offering an alternative to personal vehicles and public transit. However, the availability of these services can be inconsistent, especially during off-peak hours or in more rural areas. The cost of ride-sharing can also be a barrier for individuals with limited incomes, potentially impacting their ability to access healthcare.

Medical transport services are available in the area. These services specialize in transporting patients to and from medical appointments, often providing door-to-door service and assistance with mobility. The cost of these services can vary, and insurance coverage may be limited. While they offer a valuable resource, their availability and affordability are crucial considerations for the Hypertension Score.

**The Impact on Healthcare Access and the Hypertension Score**

The overall transportation landscape in 36314 presents both opportunities and challenges for individuals managing hypertension. The reliance on personal vehicles, coupled with limited public transit options, creates barriers for those without access to a car or who face mobility limitations.

The Hypertension Score for 36314 is moderate. While the presence of major highways provides relatively quick access to healthcare facilities for many, the lack of robust public transit, the potential for traffic congestion, and the dependence on ride-sharing services create significant challenges. These factors can lead to delayed appointments, missed medication refills, and ultimately, poorer health outcomes.

**Moving to Black: Considerations for a Vulnerable Population**

The challenges of transportation and healthcare access are amplified for vulnerable populations, including those with lower incomes, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities. The area's population is racially diverse, and it is important to consider the specific needs of the Black community. Historical and systemic inequities may exacerbate existing challenges related to healthcare access.

For individuals moving to Black, the availability of affordable housing, employment opportunities, and access to quality healthcare are crucial. The transportation infrastructure directly impacts these factors. A community with limited public transit and a reliance on personal vehicles may create additional burdens for those who are already facing economic or social challenges.

**Recommendations for Improvement**

To improve the Hypertension Score and enhance healthcare access in 36314, several measures are recommended. Expanding the public transit system, with increased route coverage, frequency, and ADA accessibility, is essential. Promoting ride-sharing programs or subsidies for low-income individuals could also help.

Furthermore, increasing the availability of medical transport services, exploring partnerships with local healthcare providers, and advocating for policies that support affordable transportation options are crucial. Community outreach and education programs can also help residents understand their transportation options and connect them with resources.

By addressing these transportation challenges, the community can improve the Hypertension Score, ensure more equitable healthcare access, and promote better health outcomes for all residents of 36314. This will improve the quality of life for all residents, especially those who are most vulnerable.