06419, Killingworth, Connecticut Lung Cancer Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Lung Cancer Score in 06419, Killingworth, Connecticut is 53 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

55.26 percent of residents in 06419 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 16.71 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Middlesex Hospital with a distance of 13.44 miles from the area.

## Lung Cancer Score: Navigating Healthcare in Killingworth, CT (ZIP Code 06419)

Moving to Killingworth, Connecticut, a town steeped in rural charm, presents a unique set of considerations, especially when factoring in healthcare access. This assessment, the Lung Cancer Score, delves into the complexities of transportation and its impact on accessing vital medical services for individuals residing in ZIP code 06419. It aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with healthcare access, particularly for those facing a lung cancer diagnosis.

The foundation of the Lung Cancer Score lies in understanding the critical importance of timely access to healthcare. Early detection and treatment are paramount in lung cancer management. Delays in accessing medical appointments, diagnostic imaging, and treatment regimens can significantly impact patient outcomes. Therefore, the efficacy of the transportation infrastructure becomes a crucial determinant of the overall score.

**Drive Times and Roadways:**

Killingworth's geographic isolation, while contributing to its tranquility, poses a significant challenge to healthcare access. The town lacks a major hospital within its borders. The primary arteries for accessing healthcare facilities are the state's roadways. Driving is the most common mode of transportation for residents.

For residents needing immediate medical attention, the closest emergency room is likely at Middlesex Health in Middletown, approximately a 20- to 30-minute drive, depending on traffic. This route typically involves navigating Route 81 south to Route 9 north. Route 9 can experience congestion, particularly during peak hours, potentially extending travel times.

Yale New Haven Hospital, a comprehensive cancer center, is a further drive, approximately 45 minutes to an hour via Route 81 south to I-95 north. This route involves navigating a major interstate highway, which is subject to heavy traffic, especially during rush hour and weekends. Similarly, the drive to Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale New Haven, a specialized cancer treatment facility, follows the same route.

The drive to Hartford Hospital, another major healthcare provider, takes approximately an hour, utilizing Route 81 north to Route 9 north, then I-91 north. This route traverses multiple highways and is susceptible to traffic delays.

**Public Transportation: A Limited Option:**

Public transportation options in Killingworth are severely limited, posing a considerable barrier to healthcare access for individuals who do not drive or are unable to drive. The Connecticut Department of Transportation (CTDOT) operates bus routes, but service in Killingworth is minimal.

The primary bus route serving the area is the 590, which runs through the nearby town of Clinton. This route provides limited service and is not a viable option for many residents, especially those with mobility limitations or requiring frequent medical appointments. ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) accessibility on these buses varies. It is imperative to confirm accessibility features, such as wheelchair lifts and designated seating, with the CTDOT before relying on this mode of transportation.

The lack of robust public transportation underscores the dependence on personal vehicles or alternative transportation options for healthcare access. This deficiency significantly impacts the Lung Cancer Score, particularly for those without reliable access to a car.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Killingworth, but their reliability and cost-effectiveness can be variable. Availability may be limited, especially during off-peak hours or in inclement weather. The cost of rides can also be a significant financial burden for frequent medical appointments.

Medical transportation services, such as ambulance services and non-emergency medical transport (NEMT), provide specialized transportation for individuals with medical needs. These services are often covered by insurance, but require prior authorization and may have limitations on the distance or type of service provided.

Several medical transportation providers operate in the area, including:

* **American Medical Response (AMR):** Provides ambulance and NEMT services.
* **Careline Transportation:** Specializes in NEMT for various medical appointments.
* **Senior Transportation:** Offers transportation services tailored to seniors.

The availability and accessibility of these services are crucial for individuals who cannot drive or require assistance with mobility. However, the reliance on these services adds another layer of complexity to healthcare access, potentially increasing wait times and logistical challenges.

**Impact on the Lung Cancer Score:**

The Lung Cancer Score for Killingworth, CT (06419) is significantly impacted by the limited transportation options. The dependence on personal vehicles, the scarcity of public transportation, and the variable availability of ride-sharing services create significant challenges for healthcare access.

The score is further diminished by the distances to major healthcare facilities and the potential for traffic delays. This necessitates careful planning and coordination to ensure timely access to medical appointments, diagnostic imaging, and treatment.

The Lung Cancer Score considers several key factors:

* **Drive times:** Longer drive times to healthcare facilities negatively impact the score.
* **Public transportation availability:** The lack of robust public transportation significantly reduces the score.
* **Ride-sharing and medical transportation:** The reliability, cost, and availability of these services influence the score.
* **Traffic congestion:** The potential for traffic delays on major roadways reduces the score.
* **ADA accessibility:** The availability of accessible transportation options is a critical factor.

**Recommendations for Improving Healthcare Access:**

To improve the Lung Cancer Score for Killingworth, several measures are recommended:

* **Advocacy for improved public transportation:** Increased frequency and expanded routes of bus service are crucial.
* **Collaboration with ride-sharing services:** Negotiating partnerships to ensure reliable and affordable transportation options.
* **Expansion of medical transportation services:** Increasing the availability and coverage of NEMT services.
* **Community outreach and education:** Raising awareness about available transportation resources.
* **Telehealth initiatives:** Promoting the use of telehealth for routine appointments and follow-up care.

**Conclusion:**

Navigating healthcare access in Killingworth, CT (06419) requires careful consideration of transportation options. The Lung Cancer Score highlights the challenges posed by the town's rural location and limited public transportation infrastructure. By addressing these challenges through strategic initiatives, the community can improve healthcare access and enhance the quality of life for all residents, especially those facing the challenges of a lung cancer diagnosis. Moving to Killingworth presents unique opportunities and challenges; a clear understanding of transportation infrastructure is critical for informed decision-making.