19731, Port Penn, Delaware Lung Cancer Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Lung Cancer Score in 19731, Port Penn, Delaware is 47 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

54.31 percent of residents in 19731 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 13.55 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Christiana Hospital with a distance of 13.33 miles from the area.

**Lung Cancer Score: Transportation and Healthcare Access in ZIP Code 19731**

Navigating the complexities of healthcare, especially when facing a serious diagnosis like lung cancer, demands a clear understanding of accessibility. This report analyzes the transportation landscape within ZIP Code 19731 (Port Penn, Delaware), providing a "Lung Cancer Score" to assess the ease with which residents can access vital medical services, particularly those related to lung cancer treatment and care. The score considers drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and specialized medical transport services, offering a comprehensive view of the challenges and opportunities for individuals seeking healthcare in this area.

The foundation of this assessment lies in understanding the physical geography of the region. Port Penn, a small community nestled along the Delaware River, presents unique transportation challenges. While scenic, the area is relatively rural, meaning that residents often rely on personal vehicles for daily commutes and essential errands, including trips to healthcare facilities. The availability of public transportation is limited, and ride-sharing services may not always be readily accessible, particularly during off-peak hours or in inclement weather.

**Drive Times: The Primary Transportation Mode**

For many residents of 19731, the automobile remains the primary mode of transportation for accessing healthcare. The drive times to various medical facilities are a crucial factor in determining healthcare access. The closest hospitals and specialized cancer centers, where lung cancer diagnoses and treatments are typically administered, are located in Wilmington, Delaware, and surrounding areas.

Traveling to Wilmington necessitates navigating several key roadways. Residents typically utilize Delaware Route 13, a major north-south thoroughfare, to connect with the more extensive highway network. The drive to Christiana Hospital, a major healthcare provider in the area, usually involves traveling north on Route 13, then east on Delaware Route 273, and finally onto Churchmans Road. The commute can take approximately 30 to 45 minutes, depending on traffic conditions, particularly during peak hours.

Another option is to travel north on Route 13 to connect with Interstate 95 (I-95), which provides access to hospitals in Wilmington and Philadelphia. This route, while potentially faster in certain circumstances, can be subject to heavy traffic congestion, especially during rush hour. The drive to major medical centers in Philadelphia, such as the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania or Fox Chase Cancer Center, can take upwards of an hour or more, depending on traffic and the specific destination.

The availability of parking at these facilities is another consideration. While most hospitals offer parking garages, the cost and availability of spaces can add to the stress and financial burden of seeking medical care. For individuals undergoing regular treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, the cumulative impact of drive times and parking costs can be significant.

**Public Transit: Limited Options**

Public transportation options within 19731 are limited, presenting a significant challenge for residents who do not have access to a personal vehicle or are unable to drive. Delaware Transit Corporation (DART First State) provides bus service in the area, but the routes and schedules may not always align with the needs of individuals seeking medical care.

The primary bus route serving the area is Route 40, which travels along Route 13, connecting Port Penn with Wilmington and other communities. However, the frequency of service on Route 40 may be limited, particularly during evenings and weekends. This can make it difficult for residents to access medical appointments or treatments outside of regular business hours.

ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) accessibility is a crucial consideration for individuals with mobility impairments. DART First State buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts and other features to accommodate passengers with disabilities. However, the availability of accessible stops and the overall ease of navigating the public transit system can vary depending on the specific location and the individual's needs.

For individuals with lung cancer, the physical demands of using public transportation can be challenging. The need to stand for extended periods, navigate crowded buses, and transfer between routes can exacerbate fatigue and other symptoms associated with the disease.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Bridging the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer an alternative transportation option, particularly for those who do not have access to a personal vehicle or prefer not to drive. However, the availability of ride-sharing services in 19731 can be inconsistent, particularly during off-peak hours or in remote areas. The cost of ride-sharing can also be a barrier for some individuals, especially those with limited financial resources.

Medical transportation services provide specialized transportation for individuals with medical needs. These services often offer door-to-door transportation, including assistance with mobility and medical equipment. Several medical transport providers operate in the area, including MedStar and First Transit. These services can be particularly valuable for individuals undergoing regular treatments or those with mobility limitations.

The cost of medical transportation services can vary depending on the distance, the level of care required, and the specific provider. However, these services can provide a critical link to healthcare for individuals who are unable to drive or use public transportation.

**Lung Cancer Score: A Composite Assessment**

The "Lung Cancer Score" for 19731 is a composite assessment that considers all the factors discussed above. It reflects the overall ease with which residents can access healthcare services, particularly those related to lung cancer. The score is not a single numerical value but rather a qualitative assessment that takes into account the following:

* **Drive Time:** The average drive time to major hospitals and cancer centers.
* **Public Transit Availability:** The frequency, accessibility, and convenience of public transportation options.
* **Ride-Sharing Availability:** The reliability and cost-effectiveness of ride-sharing services.
* **Medical Transport Services:** The availability and cost of specialized medical transportation.

Based on these factors, the Lung Cancer Score for 19731 is assessed as **Moderate**. While the area is relatively close to major healthcare facilities, the reliance on personal vehicles, the limited public transit options, and the potential for inconsistent ride-sharing availability create challenges for some residents. The availability of medical transport services offers a valuable lifeline, but the cost can be a barrier for some.

**Implications for Residents and Those Moving to Port Penn**

This assessment has significant implications for residents of 19731, particularly those diagnosed with lung cancer or at risk of developing the disease. The reliance on personal vehicles underscores the importance of maintaining a reliable vehicle and the financial burden associated with car ownership, including fuel, maintenance, and insurance.

For individuals who do not have access to a personal vehicle, the limited public transit options and the potential for inconsistent ride-sharing availability can create significant barriers to healthcare access. These individuals may need to rely on family, friends, or community resources for transportation.

For those considering moving to Port Penn, this assessment provides valuable information about the transportation landscape and its impact on healthcare access. Individuals with pre-existing health conditions, particularly those requiring regular medical care, should carefully consider the transportation challenges before making a move.

**Recommendations for Improvement**

To improve healthcare access for residents of 19731, several recommendations can be made:

* **Enhance Public Transit:** Increase the frequency and extend the hours of operation for DART First State bus routes, particularly Route 40. Consider adding new routes to connect with major medical facilities.
* **Promote Ride-Sharing:** Encourage the availability of ride-sharing services in the area, potentially through partnerships with local businesses or community organizations.
* **Expand Medical Transport Services:** Increase the availability and affordability of medical transportation services, potentially through partnerships with healthcare providers or insurance companies.
* **Community Education:** Educate residents about available transportation options, including public transit, ride-sharing, and medical transport services.
* **Advocacy:** Advocate for policies and funding that support improved transportation infrastructure and healthcare access in the area.

By addressing these challenges and implementing these recommendations, the community can improve the "Lung Cancer Score" and ensure that all residents have access to the healthcare services they need. This is especially critical for individuals facing the challenges of a lung cancer diagnosis, where timely and consistent access to treatment and care can significantly impact their quality of life and overall health outcomes.