35975, Groveoak, Alabama Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 35975, Groveoak, Alabama is 47 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

52.66 percent of residents in 35975 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 16.34 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Marshall Medical Centers with a distance of 15.70 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 35975 (Groveoak, Alabama)

This comprehensive analysis assesses the overall health score for residents of ZIP Code 35975, focusing specifically on transportation infrastructure and its impact on healthcare access. Understanding the ease or difficulty of reaching medical facilities is crucial for evaluating community well-being, particularly for those considering moving to Groveoak. This report delves into various transportation options, from personal vehicles to public transit, providing a detailed picture of the challenges and opportunities for accessing healthcare within and around this rural Alabama community.

The foundation of healthcare access in Groveoak, like many rural areas, is the personal vehicle. Residents rely heavily on their cars for almost all transportation needs, including medical appointments. The primary roadways serving the area are **U.S. Highway 431** and **Alabama State Route 227**. These highways connect Groveoak to larger towns and cities where more specialized medical services are available. However, drive times can vary significantly depending on traffic, time of day, and weather conditions.

For example, a trip to Gadsden, approximately 35 miles south, where the nearest major hospital, **Riverview Regional Medical Center**, is located, can take anywhere from 45 minutes to over an hour via Highway 431. The route is generally well-maintained, but the two-lane configuration and potential for congestion, especially during peak hours, can extend travel times. Further east, access to **Dekalb Regional Medical Center** in Fort Payne, roughly 15 miles away, is a shorter trip, typically taking 20-30 minutes via Highway 227.

The reliance on personal vehicles presents several challenges. The cost of owning and operating a car, including fuel, maintenance, and insurance, can be a significant financial burden, particularly for low-income individuals and families. This financial strain can directly impact healthcare access, as residents may delay or forgo necessary medical care due to transportation costs. Furthermore, individuals who are unable to drive due to age, disability, or other limitations face significant barriers in accessing healthcare.

Public transportation options in Groveoak are extremely limited. There is no established fixed-route bus service within the ZIP Code or connecting to nearby towns. This lack of public transportation significantly restricts healthcare access for those without personal vehicles. The absence of a reliable public transit system disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, including the elderly, individuals with disabilities, and those who cannot afford a car. This dearth of options can lead to missed appointments, delayed treatment, and ultimately, poorer health outcomes.

While public transportation is virtually non-existent, ride-sharing services, like Uber and Lyft, have a presence in the area, though their availability is limited compared to larger metropolitan areas. The cost of these services can be prohibitive for some, and the reliability of service, especially during off-peak hours or in inclement weather, is not guaranteed. Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport patients to and from medical appointments, offer a more specialized option.

Companies like **American Medical Response (AMR)** and smaller, local providers may offer non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) services. These services typically require pre-booking and may have eligibility requirements, such as a documented medical need for transportation. The availability and cost of these services can vary, and they may not be readily accessible to all residents. The lack of widespread and affordable transportation options creates significant barriers to healthcare access for many Groveoak residents.

The impact of limited transportation options extends beyond simply getting to medical appointments. It also affects access to pharmacies for prescription refills, physical therapy sessions, and other essential healthcare services. This lack of mobility can lead to a cascade of negative consequences, including medication non-adherence, delayed rehabilitation, and increased risk of hospital readmissions. These factors contribute to a lower overall health score for the community.

The physical infrastructure also plays a role. Road conditions, the presence of sidewalks, and the availability of accessible parking at medical facilities all impact the ease of healthcare access. While the highways are generally well-maintained, the lack of sidewalks and pedestrian-friendly infrastructure in many areas of Groveoak makes it difficult for those who cannot drive to safely access healthcare services. The absence of accessible parking at medical facilities can also present a challenge for individuals with disabilities.

The demographics of Groveoak further influence the transportation-healthcare access dynamic. The community has a significant population of senior citizens, a demographic that often faces mobility challenges. The lack of accessible transportation options can be particularly detrimental to this group, increasing their risk of social isolation and limiting their ability to manage chronic health conditions. The health score is directly affected by the transportation limitations.

To improve the overall health score, several interventions are needed. Investing in public transportation, even a limited demand-response system, would significantly enhance healthcare access. Expanding the availability of ride-sharing services, potentially through subsidies or partnerships with local healthcare providers, could also help. Promoting the use of telehealth services, where appropriate, can reduce the need for in-person visits and alleviate transportation burdens.

Furthermore, community education and outreach efforts are crucial. Residents need to be informed about available transportation options, including medical transportation services, and educated on how to navigate the healthcare system. Collaboration between local government, healthcare providers, and community organizations is essential for developing and implementing effective solutions. This will directly impact those moving to Groveoak.

The overall health score for healthcare access in ZIP Code 35975 is significantly impacted by the limited transportation options available. The reliance on personal vehicles, the absence of public transit, and the limited availability of ride-sharing and medical transportation services create significant barriers to healthcare access for many residents. Addressing these challenges through strategic investments in transportation infrastructure, community education, and collaborative partnerships is essential for improving the health and well-being of the Groveoak community. A lower score is present due to the transportation limitations.