36701, Selma, Alabama Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 36701, Selma, Alabama is 26 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

69.73 percent of residents in 36701 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 18.75 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Vaughan Regional Medical Center Parkway Campus with a distance of 0.68 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commute to Healthcare in ZIP Code 36701 (Selma, Alabama)

The health and well-being of a community are intricately woven with its ability to access essential services, particularly healthcare. This analysis provides an "Overall Health Score" for residents of ZIP Code 36701 (Selma, Alabama), focusing on the crucial element of transportation and its impact on healthcare access. Understanding the challenges and opportunities within this domain is paramount for prospective residents considering moving to Selma, and for current residents seeking to improve their overall health outcomes.

The score considers several factors: drive times to healthcare facilities, availability and efficiency of public transportation, presence of ride-sharing services, and the availability of specialized medical transport. Each factor is assessed, and a composite score is derived, providing a comprehensive picture of the transportation landscape and its influence on healthcare access. This write-up aims to be a guide for individuals seeking to understand the realities of navigating the healthcare system within this specific geographic area.

**Drive Times and Road Infrastructure:**

The primary arteries for transportation in Selma are U.S. Highway 80 and U.S. Highway 80 Bypass. These roadways are critical for accessing healthcare facilities, including Vaughan Regional Medical Center, the primary hospital serving the area. The drive time to Vaughan Regional Medical Center from various points within 36701 can vary significantly, depending on traffic conditions and the specific location.

Expect a drive time of approximately 5-10 minutes from central Selma to the hospital. However, residents living on the outskirts of the city, particularly those residing further east or west along Highway 80, may face drive times of 15-20 minutes or longer. This can be a significant barrier, especially during medical emergencies. Secondary roads, such as Alabama Highway 14 and Alabama Highway 22, offer alternative routes but often involve slower speeds and potential for encountering traffic congestion.

The condition of the roads is a factor. While efforts are ongoing to maintain and improve road infrastructure, some areas within 36701 may have potholes or other road hazards that can impact travel times and the safety of transportation. The presence of traffic lights and intersections along Highway 80, particularly during peak hours, can further extend drive times.

**Public Transportation Options:**

The availability of public transportation is a critical aspect of healthcare access, especially for individuals who do not own a vehicle or are unable to drive. The City of Selma operates a public transit system, offering bus routes that serve various parts of the city. However, the system's coverage and frequency are limited.

Specific route numbers and schedules should be checked. The routes may not directly serve all healthcare facilities, requiring transfers or longer travel times. The availability of ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) compliant buses is crucial for individuals with mobility impairments. Confirming the presence of wheelchair lifts, accessible seating, and other features is essential.

Public transportation can be a lifeline for many, yet its limitations can pose a challenge for healthcare access. The reduced frequency of buses on weekends and evenings can further restrict access to medical appointments and emergency care. This limitation underscores the importance of exploring alternative transportation options.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport Services:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer an alternative to traditional public transportation and can provide more flexible and convenient options for healthcare access. However, the availability of these services in Selma may be limited. Confirming the operational status of ride-sharing services and their availability at various times of the day is crucial.

Medical transport services, specifically designed for individuals with medical needs, are another crucial component of the transportation landscape. These services often provide transportation to and from medical appointments, and they can be particularly helpful for individuals who require assistance with mobility or have other medical conditions.

Several medical transport brands may operate in the area. It is important to investigate the range of services offered, including wheelchair-accessible vehicles, stretcher transport, and trained medical personnel. Understanding the cost of these services and whether they are covered by insurance is essential.

**Overall Health Score and Conclusion:**

Based on the factors discussed above, the "Overall Health Score" for transportation and healthcare access in ZIP Code 36701 is moderate. While the presence of Vaughan Regional Medical Center provides a crucial healthcare hub, the limited public transportation options, potential for longer drive times, and the availability of ride-sharing and medical transport services can create barriers to healthcare access for some residents.

The score is impacted by the geographical layout of Selma. The city's size, and the distribution of healthcare facilities, play a role in determining the ease of access. Residents living in more remote areas may face greater challenges in reaching healthcare providers.

For individuals considering moving to Selma, a thorough assessment of transportation options is essential. Researching the specific routes and schedules of public transportation, verifying the availability of ride-sharing services, and exploring the services offered by medical transport providers are critical steps.

Improving healthcare access requires a multifaceted approach. This includes strengthening public transportation, expanding the availability of ride-sharing services, and ensuring the availability of affordable and reliable medical transport options. Collaboration between local government, healthcare providers, and transportation providers is crucial to address the challenges and enhance the overall health and well-being of the community. Understanding the transportation landscape is paramount for those seeking to improve their healthcare access and for those moving to Selma.