32221, Jacksonville, Florida Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 32221, Jacksonville, Florida is 61 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

57.18 percent of residents in 32221 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 9.65 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Ascension St Vincent's Riverside with a distance of 8.87 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 32221

This report assesses the overall health score for residents of ZIP Code 32221, focusing on the critical aspect of healthcare access through various modes of transportation. Understanding the ease or difficulty of reaching medical facilities is paramount to evaluating the well-being of any community, and this analysis delves into the specific challenges and opportunities present in this Jacksonville, Florida, area. The report considers drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and specialized medical transport services, providing a comprehensive picture of how residents can connect with essential healthcare services.

The very fabric of a community's health hinges on its ability to navigate the complexities of accessing medical care. This is particularly relevant for individuals considering moving to Jacksonville or those already residing in 32221. A high health score signifies a robust network of transportation options, ensuring that residents can reach their appointments, receive timely treatment, and maintain their overall well-being. Conversely, a low score highlights significant barriers to care, potentially impacting health outcomes and quality of life.

**Driving to Healthcare: The Arteries of Access**

For many residents of 32221, the automobile remains the primary mode of transportation. The efficiency of this system directly impacts healthcare access. Major thoroughfares like Interstate 95 (I-95) and Interstate 295 (I-295) serve as the primary arteries, connecting the area to various healthcare providers. However, peak traffic congestion, especially during rush hour, can significantly extend drive times, adding stress and potentially delaying necessary medical attention.

Navigating the local roads is crucial. Atlantic Boulevard, a major east-west artery, provides access to several medical facilities. The drive to Baptist Medical Center Beaches, for example, is often a manageable 20-30 minute trip, depending on traffic. Philips Highway, another significant road, offers access to various medical offices and clinics. The condition of these roads, including the presence of potholes or construction, can further influence travel times and the overall driving experience.

Considering the geographic distribution of healthcare facilities is crucial. While some specialized care centers might be located further afield, the majority of primary care physicians and urgent care clinics are reasonably accessible within a 30-minute drive, even during peak traffic. However, the availability of specialized care, such as oncology or cardiology, might necessitate longer journeys, potentially increasing the burden on residents.

**Public Transit: Navigating the Network**

The Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA) provides public transit options, offering an alternative to driving. Several bus routes serve the 32221 area, including routes 10, 11, and 14. While these routes offer a cost-effective mode of transportation, their efficiency can be significantly impacted by factors such as frequency, route coverage, and travel times.

The JTA strives to ensure accessibility for all riders. All buses are equipped with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) features, including wheelchair lifts and designated seating. However, the availability of these features does not necessarily translate to a seamless transportation experience. The distance between bus stops and medical facilities, coupled with potential wait times, can pose significant challenges for individuals with mobility limitations.

The JTA's website and mobile app provide valuable resources for route planning and real-time bus tracking. These tools are essential for navigating the public transit system and ensuring timely arrival at medical appointments. However, the reliability of these resources and the overall efficiency of the public transit system directly impact the health score, particularly for those who rely on it.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft offer another transportation alternative, particularly for those who do not own a vehicle or prefer not to drive. These services provide on-demand transportation, potentially reducing travel times and offering door-to-door service. However, the availability of ride-sharing services can vary depending on the time of day and demand, particularly during peak hours or in less populated areas.

Medical transport services, such as those provided by companies like American Medical Response (AMR) and First Coast Medical Transport, cater specifically to individuals with medical needs. These services offer specialized transportation, including wheelchair-accessible vehicles and trained medical personnel. However, the cost of these services can be a significant barrier to access for many residents.

The integration of ride-sharing and medical transport services into the healthcare ecosystem is a positive development. These services can bridge the gaps in transportation access, particularly for individuals with mobility limitations or those living in areas with limited public transit options. However, the affordability and availability of these services are crucial factors in determining their impact on the overall health score.

**Overall Assessment and Recommendations**

The overall health score for healthcare access in ZIP Code 32221 is moderate. While the area benefits from a network of major roadways, the reliance on personal vehicles can be problematic due to traffic congestion. Public transit options are available but may not always be the most efficient or convenient choice. Ride-sharing and medical transport services offer valuable alternatives, but their affordability and availability remain concerns.

To improve the health score, several recommendations can be considered. Investing in infrastructure improvements, such as expanding road capacity and optimizing traffic flow, would reduce drive times and improve the driving experience. Enhancing the frequency and coverage of public transit routes, particularly those serving medical facilities, would increase accessibility for residents.

Promoting the use of ride-sharing services through subsidies or partnerships with healthcare providers could improve affordability and accessibility. Expanding the availability of medical transport services, particularly for low-income residents, would ensure that those with medical needs can reach their appointments.

Educating residents about available transportation options, including route planning tools and eligibility for medical transport assistance programs, is crucial. By implementing these recommendations, the community can strengthen its transportation network, ensuring that all residents of 32221 have equitable access to the healthcare they need. This, in turn, will contribute to a healthier and more vibrant community, making it an even more attractive place for those considering moving to Jacksonville. The health score reflects not only the ease of transportation but also the overall well-being and quality of life for the residents.