21144, Severn, Maryland Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 21144, Severn, Maryland is 68 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

58.83 percent of residents in 21144 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 8.38 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Northwest Hospital Center with a distance of 16.74 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Severn, MD (ZIP Code 21144)

This report assesses the overall health score for residents of Severn, Maryland (ZIP Code 21144), focusing on the critical aspect of **healthcare access** through various **transportation** modalities. Understanding the ease and efficiency with which residents can reach medical facilities is paramount to their well-being. This analysis considers drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and specialized medical transport services. The goal is to provide a comprehensive picture for those considering **moving to Severn** or already residing within the community, highlighting both strengths and potential challenges in accessing healthcare.

Severn, a community nestled in Anne Arundel County, offers a blend of suburban and semi-rural living. Its proximity to major roadways and urban centers influences its healthcare access profile. The report will examine the practical realities of getting to appointments, emergencies, and routine check-ups. The ultimate aim is to empower residents with the knowledge to make informed decisions about their health and how they can best navigate the healthcare landscape.

**Driving Times and Roadway Navigation:**

The primary mode of transportation for most Severn residents is personal vehicles. The efficiency of this option hinges on the road network and traffic conditions. Major thoroughfares like the Baltimore-Washington Parkway (MD-295), the Baltimore Beltway (I-695), and Interstate 97 are crucial arteries. These highways provide direct routes to major hospitals and medical centers in Baltimore and Annapolis. However, peak-hour congestion can significantly impact travel times.

For example, a trip from central Severn to the University of Maryland Baltimore Washington Medical Center (UMBWMC) in Glen Burnie, a major healthcare provider, typically takes 15-20 minutes during off-peak hours. However, during rush hour, particularly on the Baltimore-Washington Parkway, this commute can easily stretch to 30-45 minutes or even longer, depending on the severity of traffic incidents. Similarly, accessing Anne Arundel Medical Center (AAMC) in Annapolis involves navigating the I-97 corridor. The drive, generally a 20-25 minute journey, can become considerably lengthier during peak times, potentially impacting timely access to care.

Local roads, such as Telegraph Road, Severn Road, and Reece Road, serve as essential connectors to these major highways. Their efficiency directly influences the ease of reaching the interstate system. Residents living further from these primary routes may experience longer drive times, especially during periods of heavy traffic. The presence of traffic lights and intersections along these local roads can also contribute to delays.

**Public Transportation Options:**

Public transportation provides an alternative for those without personal vehicles or who prefer not to drive. The Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) offers bus services within the region. Several bus routes serve Severn, offering connections to surrounding areas, including Baltimore and Annapolis. However, the frequency of these routes and the potential for longer travel times are key considerations.

Route 14, for instance, connects Severn to the BWI Airport and the Cromwell Light Rail Station. From there, passengers can access the Baltimore Light Rail system, providing connections to downtown Baltimore and various medical facilities. The journey, however, involves transfers and can take upwards of an hour, depending on the final destination. Route 70 also provides a connection to Baltimore, but again, the travel time can be significant.

Accessibility for individuals with disabilities is a critical factor. MTA buses are equipped with features like ramps and lifts to accommodate passengers with mobility challenges. However, the availability of accessible routes and the overall accessibility of the entire journey, including transfers, should be carefully considered. Detailed information on ADA-compliant features is available on the MTA website.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport Services:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer a convenient alternative to both driving and public transportation. Their availability in Severn is generally good, providing on-demand transportation to medical appointments. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a significant factor, especially for frequent appointments. Surge pricing during peak hours or periods of high demand can further increase expenses.

Specialized medical transport services cater to individuals with specific needs, such as those requiring wheelchair-accessible vehicles or stretcher transport. Companies like MedStar Mobile Healthcare and other private providers operate in the area. These services are often covered by insurance, but prior authorization may be required. The availability of these services and the associated costs are crucial factors in assessing healthcare access.

**Specific Healthcare Facilities and Accessibility:**

The proximity of healthcare facilities to Severn significantly impacts the overall health score. UMBWMC in Glen Burnie is a major hospital offering a wide range of services. AAMC in Annapolis is another prominent healthcare provider, offering comprehensive care. Both hospitals are accessible via the road network and, to a lesser extent, public transportation.

Smaller clinics and urgent care centers are also located within and around Severn, providing convenient options for routine medical needs. These facilities often offer shorter wait times and easier access compared to larger hospitals. However, the scope of services offered at these clinics may be limited.

**Overall Health Score Assessment:**

The overall health score for healthcare access in Severn, MD (21144) is moderately positive. The community benefits from its proximity to major roadways and healthcare facilities. However, reliance on personal vehicles and the potential for traffic congestion during peak hours present challenges. Public transportation options exist, but travel times can be lengthy, and the frequency of service may be limited. Ride-sharing services provide a convenient alternative, but the cost can be a barrier. Specialized medical transport services are available for those with specific needs.

The health score is influenced by the individual's mobility, financial resources, and the specific healthcare needs. For those with reliable transportation and the financial means to utilize ride-sharing services, healthcare access is generally good. However, for those reliant on public transportation or facing financial constraints, accessing timely and convenient healthcare can be more challenging.

**Recommendations:**

Residents should familiarize themselves with all available transportation options and plan accordingly. Consider the impact of traffic when scheduling appointments. Explore the availability of ride-sharing services and medical transport options. Advocate for improved public transportation services, including increased frequency and extended routes. Stay informed about local healthcare providers and their services.

By understanding the complexities of healthcare access in Severn, residents can make informed decisions about their health and proactively manage their transportation needs. This comprehensive assessment provides a valuable foundation for promoting a healthier community and ensuring equitable access to healthcare for all.