39083, Hazlehurst, Mississippi Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 39083, Hazlehurst, Mississippi is 17 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

69.32 percent of residents in 39083 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 22.65 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is King's Daughters Medical Center-Brookhaven with a distance of 19.26 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 39083

The health of a community is intrinsically linked to its ability to access healthcare. This report provides an "Overall Health Score" for residents of Hazlehurst, Mississippi (ZIP Code 39083), focusing on the critical aspect of **transportation** and its impact on **healthcare access**. We will delve into the practical realities of reaching medical facilities, considering drive times, public transit options, and alternative transportation solutions, to paint a comprehensive picture for those considering **moving to Hazlehurst**.

Hazlehurst, a charming town nestled in the heart of Jefferson Davis County, offers a slower pace of life and a strong sense of community. However, its relative isolation presents challenges when it comes to accessing specialized medical care. The score reflects the ease, or difficulty, with which residents can reach various healthcare providers, taking into account the available transportation infrastructure.

The primary determinant of this score is the geographical spread of healthcare facilities and the efficiency of reaching them. Drive times, the cornerstone of this assessment, will be analyzed based on the most common routes. Public transportation, though limited, will be evaluated for its accessibility and utility. Ride-sharing and medical transport services, acting as vital lifelines, will be considered for their availability and cost.

**Drive Times and Road Infrastructure:**

The vast majority of residents in 39083 rely on personal vehicles for **transportation**. The local road network primarily comprises state highways and county roads. The town is bisected by US Highway 51, a major north-south artery that provides a direct route to Jackson, the state capital, and its concentration of medical facilities.

Driving to the nearest hospital, Copiah County Medical Center in Hazlehurst itself, is a relatively straightforward journey, typically taking less than 10 minutes. However, the range of services offered at this facility is limited. Specialized care often necessitates travel to Jackson, approximately 60 miles north. The drive to Jackson via US-51 can take anywhere from 1 hour and 15 minutes to 1 hour and 45 minutes, depending on traffic conditions.

Alternative routes to Jackson exist, including Mississippi Highway 28, which intersects with US-51. While offering scenic views, these routes are generally slower and less direct. The condition of the roads, particularly county roads, can vary, impacting travel times and vehicle maintenance costs. Potholes and uneven surfaces are not uncommon, especially after heavy rainfall.

For those seeking specialized medical services, such as advanced cardiology, oncology, or specialized pediatric care, the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) in Jackson is a primary destination. Reaching UMMC from Hazlehurst requires navigating the Jackson metropolitan area, which can add significant time to the commute, especially during peak hours.

**Public Transportation: A Limited Option:**

Public transportation options in Hazlehurst are extremely limited. The county does not have a dedicated public bus system. This lack of readily available public transit significantly impacts those without personal vehicles, including the elderly, individuals with disabilities, and low-income residents.

The nearest major public transportation hub is in Jackson, which offers limited bus routes operated by the Jackson Transit System (JTRAN). However, traveling to Jackson and then navigating the city's bus system to reach medical facilities is a time-consuming and often impractical option for residents of 39083.

ADA accessibility is a critical consideration for any public transportation system. While JTRAN strives to provide accessible services, the long travel times and the need for transfers can still pose challenges for individuals with mobility impairments. The lack of local public transit significantly exacerbates the difficulties faced by this vulnerable population in accessing healthcare.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Hazlehurst, but their availability is often limited, particularly during off-peak hours or in the early morning or late evening. The cost of ride-sharing can also be a significant barrier for some residents, especially for frequent trips to medical appointments.

Medical transport services offer a crucial lifeline for those unable to drive themselves or rely on family members. Several companies provide non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) in the area, including but not limited to, local private companies and national brands like LogistiCare. These services typically transport patients to and from medical appointments, offering door-to-door service.

The cost of medical transport services can vary depending on the distance, the type of vehicle required (e.g., wheelchair-accessible), and the specific needs of the patient. While these services are essential, they can be expensive, and may not be covered by all insurance plans. Availability can also be a concern, requiring advance booking and potentially leading to delays in accessing care.

**Overall Health Score and Implications:**

Considering the factors discussed, the "Overall Health Score" for **transportation** and **healthcare access** in ZIP Code 39083 is moderate. While residents have access to local healthcare facilities, access to specialized care and a broader range of medical services is significantly impacted by the lack of robust public **transportation** and the reliance on personal vehicles.

The drive times to Jackson, the primary hub for specialized medical care, are considerable. The limited availability of public transit and the potential cost and availability constraints of ride-sharing and medical transport services further complicate the situation.

For individuals considering **moving to Hazlehurst**, this score highlights the importance of careful planning and consideration. Those without reliable access to a personal vehicle should be aware of the challenges they may face in accessing healthcare. The community would benefit from initiatives that improve **healthcare access**, such as expanding public transit options, increasing the availability of ride-sharing services, and promoting the development of telehealth programs.

Furthermore, the development of more specialized medical services within Hazlehurst or nearby communities would significantly improve the "Overall Health Score" and enhance the quality of life for all residents. The score serves as a reminder of the vital link between **transportation** and health and the importance of addressing the challenges to ensure equitable **healthcare access** for all.