39174, Tougaloo, Mississippi Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 39174, Tougaloo, Mississippi is 60 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

87.88 percent of residents in 39174 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 2.23 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is University Of Mississippi Med Center with a distance of 1.92 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commute to Healthcare in ZIP Code 39174

The journey to healthcare in ZIP Code 39174, encompassing the community of Tougaloo, Mississippi, presents a complex tapestry of transportation options, each weaving a thread into the overall health score of its residents. This score, reflecting the ease and efficiency with which individuals can access medical services, is significantly impacted by the available modes of transportation, the distances involved, and the specific needs of the population.

The primary challenge in this area is the relative lack of readily available healthcare facilities within the immediate vicinity. Residents often find themselves needing to travel to Jackson, the state capital, for a broader range of medical services. This necessitates a reliance on various transportation methods, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages.

**Driving the Distance: Navigating the Roads**

For those with access to a personal vehicle, the most common route to Jackson involves navigating a network of highways and local roads. From Tougaloo, the primary thoroughfare is Interstate 55 (I-55), a major north-south artery that offers a relatively direct route to the city. The drive, depending on the specific destination and traffic conditions, typically takes between 15 and 30 minutes.

However, relying solely on a personal vehicle presents several potential obstacles. The cost of fuel, vehicle maintenance, and insurance can be a significant financial burden, particularly for low-income residents. Additionally, the ability to drive is contingent on possessing a valid driver's license and a functional vehicle, which are not always guaranteed. Traffic congestion, especially during peak hours, can also extend travel times, potentially delaying crucial medical appointments.

Beyond I-55, alternative routes may involve local roads such as Old Canton Road, which offers a more scenic, but potentially slower, alternative. The condition of these roads can vary, with some sections experiencing potholes or other damage that can impact vehicle safety and comfort. The overall driving experience underscores the importance of reliable transportation for healthcare access in this area.

**Public Transit: A Limited Option**

Public transportation in ZIP Code 39174 is a limited option, significantly impacting the overall health score. The Jackson-based public transit system, known as JATRAN, does not provide extensive coverage in the Tougaloo area. This means residents relying on public transit often face significant challenges in accessing healthcare.

JATRAN routes, though offering some connections, are infrequent and may require multiple transfers to reach medical facilities. The lack of direct routes and the extended travel times can be particularly problematic for individuals with mobility limitations or those requiring urgent medical attention.

Furthermore, the availability of ADA-accessible features on JATRAN buses, such as ramps and designated seating, is crucial for individuals with disabilities. However, the frequency and reliability of these features, especially on routes serving the Tougaloo area, need careful consideration. The limited public transit options highlight the need for alternative transportation solutions.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer another potential avenue for healthcare access. However, the availability of these services in ZIP Code 39174 can be inconsistent, particularly during off-peak hours or in areas with lower population density. The cost of ride-sharing can also be a barrier for some residents, especially those with limited financial resources.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport individuals to and from medical appointments, offer a more specialized solution. Companies like American Medical Response (AMR) and local ambulance services provide non-emergency medical transportation, often catering to individuals with mobility limitations or those who require assistance during their journey. These services, while offering a valuable resource, can be costly and may require advance booking, which may not be suitable for urgent medical needs.

**The Impact on Healthcare Access**

The combined effect of these transportation challenges significantly impacts healthcare access for residents of ZIP Code 39174. The distance to medical facilities, coupled with the limitations of public transit, the potential costs of ride-sharing, and the availability of medical transport, creates a complex scenario. This can result in delayed or missed appointments, reduced access to preventative care, and increased healthcare disparities.

For individuals considering moving to Tougaloo, understanding these transportation realities is crucial. The ability to secure reliable transportation, whether through personal vehicles, ride-sharing, or medical transport, becomes a critical factor in maintaining good health.

**Addressing the Challenges: Improving the Health Score**

Improving the overall health score in ZIP Code 39174 requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes advocating for expanded public transit coverage, exploring partnerships with ride-sharing services to offer subsidized transportation options, and ensuring the availability of affordable medical transport services.

Furthermore, promoting community-based health initiatives, such as mobile clinics or telehealth programs, can help bring healthcare services closer to residents. Educating the community about available transportation resources and providing assistance with transportation coordination can also play a vital role.

Ultimately, improving healthcare access in ZIP Code 39174 requires a collaborative effort involving local government, healthcare providers, community organizations, and residents. By addressing the transportation challenges and implementing innovative solutions, the community can work towards improving the overall health score and ensuring that all residents have the opportunity to receive the medical care they need. The goal is to create a more equitable and accessible healthcare environment for all those living in Tougaloo.