The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 39216, Jackson, Mississippi is 73 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.
96.17 percent of residents in 39216 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.
When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 0.86 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is St Dominic-Jackson Memorial Hospital with a distance of 0.16 miles from the area.
Health Scores in 39216, Jackson, Mississippi
Overall Health Score | 97 |
---|---|
People Score | 81 |
Provider Score | 94 |
Hospital Score | 43 |
Travel Score | 73 |
Housholds with Cars (%) | 39216 | Jackson | Mississippi |
---|---|---|---|
No Cars | 1.15 | 2.67 | 2.14 |
1 Car | 30.78 | 31.02 | 19.38 |
2 Cars | 28.63 | 38.18 | 39.26 |
3 or More Cars | 39.45 | 28.14 | 39.21 |
Vehicular Access in 39216, Jackson, Mississippi
## Overall Health Score: Commute to Healthcare in ZIP Code 39216
The pursuit of optimal health hinges on a multitude of factors, and one of the most critical is access to timely and reliable healthcare. This analysis delves into the transportation landscape within ZIP Code 39216, Jackson, Mississippi, evaluating the ease with which residents can reach medical facilities. We'll consider drive times, public transit options, and ride-sharing services to paint a comprehensive picture of healthcare accessibility, ultimately assigning an "Overall Health Score" reflecting the challenges and opportunities within this area. If you are moving to Jackson, this is essential information.
ZIP Code 39216, encompassing a significant portion of south Jackson, presents a mixed bag when it comes to healthcare access. While several medical facilities are located within or near the zip code, the efficiency of reaching them varies considerably based on individual circumstances, particularly the availability of personal transportation. The Overall Health Score will reflect these disparities.
**Drive Times: Navigating the Roadways**
For those with personal vehicles, the primary arteries for accessing healthcare are Interstate 55 (I-55), Interstate 20 (I-20), and Highway 18. Driving times are significantly impacted by peak traffic hours, particularly on I-55, which experiences heavy congestion during morning and evening commutes. Traveling from the southern reaches of 39216 to major hospitals like the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) or St. Dominic Hospital can take anywhere from 20 to 45 minutes during rush hour.
Highway 18, while offering an alternative route, often presents its own set of challenges, including traffic lights and slower speed limits, potentially extending travel times. Residents in the northern part of the zip code might find quicker access to medical facilities via I-20, but this depends on their specific location and the location of the desired healthcare provider.
Smaller roads, such as Ellis Avenue, Terry Road, and McDowell Road, provide access to local clinics and urgent care centers, but these routes are also susceptible to congestion and may not be suitable for emergencies requiring rapid transport. The Overall Health Score acknowledges the dependence on personal vehicles and the potential for delays due to traffic.
**Public Transit: The City's Lifeline**
The Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area (JATRAN) operates the public transit system, offering bus routes that serve ZIP Code 39216. However, the coverage and frequency of these routes are a significant factor in healthcare access. While JATRAN provides a vital service for those without personal transportation, the limited routes and infrequent schedules can pose challenges, particularly for individuals with chronic conditions or mobility limitations.
Several routes, including the 1, 2, 5, 6, and 10, traverse portions of 39216, providing access to some medical facilities. However, these routes may not directly serve all healthcare providers, necessitating transfers and potentially extending travel times significantly. The lack of 24-hour service and the limited weekend schedules further restrict healthcare access for residents who rely on public transit.
ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) accessibility is a crucial consideration. JATRAN strives to provide accessible services, with buses equipped with ramps and designated seating for individuals with disabilities. However, the availability of accessible stops and the overall ease of navigating the system can still present challenges for some riders. The Overall Health Score will reflect the limitations of public transportation in facilitating healthcare access.
**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Bridging the Gap**
Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft offer an alternative transportation option, particularly for those who cannot drive or lack access to public transit. These services provide on-demand transportation, offering greater flexibility and potentially faster access to healthcare facilities. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a barrier for some residents, especially those with limited incomes.
Medical transportation services, such as those offered by private ambulance companies and non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) providers, cater specifically to individuals with medical needs. These services provide transportation to and from medical appointments, often accommodating individuals with mobility limitations or those requiring specialized assistance. However, these services can be costly, and availability may vary depending on the individual's insurance coverage and the specific medical transportation provider.
The Overall Health Score will incorporate the benefits and drawbacks of ride-sharing and medical transportation services in the context of healthcare access within 39216.
**Healthcare Access: A Multifaceted Perspective**
The Overall Health Score for healthcare access in 39216 must consider the interplay of all these factors. While some residents enjoy relatively easy access to healthcare via personal vehicles, others face significant challenges due to limited transportation options, traffic congestion, and financial constraints.
The availability of healthcare facilities within the zip code is a positive factor. However, the effectiveness of accessing these facilities depends heavily on the individual's ability to navigate the transportation landscape. This includes the reliability of personal vehicles, the convenience of public transit, and the affordability of ride-sharing and medical transportation services.
**Overall Health Score: A Synthesis**
Considering all the factors outlined above, the Overall Health Score for healthcare access in ZIP Code 39216 is **moderate**. While the presence of medical facilities within and near the zip code is a positive aspect, the reliance on personal vehicles, the limitations of public transit, and the potential cost barriers associated with ride-sharing and medical transportation services create significant challenges for many residents.
The score reflects the need for improvements in transportation infrastructure and services to enhance healthcare access for all residents. This includes exploring options to improve public transit frequency and coverage, promoting affordable ride-sharing programs, and expanding access to medical transportation services.
For individuals moving to Jackson, understanding these transportation dynamics is crucial. Careful consideration of location within the zip code, access to personal transportation, and the availability of alternative transportation options will be essential for navigating the healthcare system effectively. The Overall Health Score serves as a reminder that healthcare access is a complex issue, and addressing the transportation challenges within 39216 is critical for improving the health and well-being of its residents.
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