39217, Jackson, Mississippi Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 39217, Jackson, Mississippi is 60 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

94.95 percent of residents in 39217 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 2.16 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery Va Medical Center (Jackson) with a distance of 1.55 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 39217

Navigating the healthcare landscape is a critical aspect of overall well-being, and the ease with which one can access medical services significantly impacts quality of life. This report analyzes the accessibility of healthcare within and from ZIP code 39217, Jackson, Mississippi, focusing on transportation options, drive times, and the availability of various medical transport services. This information is particularly pertinent for individuals considering **moving to Jackson** and seeking to understand the practicalities of **healthcare access**. We aim to provide a comprehensive 'Overall Health Score' assessment, considering various modes of **transportation**.

ZIP code 39217, nestled within the heart of Jackson, presents a mixed bag of healthcare access challenges and opportunities. While the area boasts a few local clinics and urgent care facilities, the concentration of specialized medical services is largely located further afield, necessitating careful consideration of transportation options. The primary challenge lies in the reliance on personal vehicles and the limited availability of public transit, especially for those with mobility limitations.

**Drive Times and Road Networks:**

The most common mode of transportation for accessing healthcare in 39217 is the personal vehicle. Residents benefit from a relatively well-maintained road network, including major thoroughfares like Interstate 55 (I-55), which runs north-south, and Interstate 20 (I-20), which traverses east-west. These interstates provide quick access to major hospitals and medical centers located throughout the Jackson metropolitan area. However, rush-hour traffic can significantly impact drive times, particularly along I-55 and the connecting surface streets.

For example, a trip from the center of 39217 to the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC), a major healthcare provider, typically takes around 15-20 minutes under normal traffic conditions. However, during peak hours, this commute can easily extend to 30 minutes or more. Similarly, accessing hospitals like St. Dominic Hospital, located off Lakeland Drive, might involve a 10-15 minute drive via surface streets like Northside Drive or Meadowbrook Road.

The accessibility of these routes also depends on the precise location within 39217. Residents residing closer to I-55 or I-20 have a distinct advantage in terms of drive times, while those further east or south might face longer commutes, especially if reliant on surface streets. Road conditions, including potholes and occasional congestion, can further complicate travel, especially for those with medical conditions.

**Public Transit Options:**

The public transit system in Jackson, operated by the Jackson Transit System (JTRAN), offers a limited network of bus routes. While JTRAN provides a crucial service for some residents, its coverage within 39217 is not extensive, and its frequency is often limited, especially during evenings and weekends. This can pose a significant barrier to **healthcare access** for those without personal vehicles or who are unable to drive.

Several JTRAN routes serve portions of 39217, including routes 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. These routes generally operate on a fixed schedule, with buses running at intervals of 30 to 60 minutes. However, the routes don't always directly serve medical facilities. Passengers often need to transfer between routes, increasing travel time and complexity.

ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) accessibility is a crucial consideration. JTRAN is committed to providing accessible services. All buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts or ramps, and the system offers paratransit services for individuals who cannot use the regular bus routes due to disabilities. However, the availability of paratransit services is often limited, and advance booking is required.

**Ride-Share and Medical Transport Services:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Jackson and provide an alternative to personal vehicles and public transit. These services offer on-demand transportation, making it easier to schedule appointments and access healthcare facilities. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a significant factor, particularly for frequent medical appointments.

Medical transport services specifically designed for patients are also available. These services cater to individuals with mobility limitations or those requiring assistance with transportation. Several companies operate in the Jackson area, including AMR (American Medical Response), Medstar, and local private ambulance services. These services offer various levels of care, from basic transportation to advanced life support, depending on the patient's needs.

The availability and cost of these medical transport services can vary. It's essential to research and compare providers, considering factors such as insurance coverage and the specific needs of the patient.

**Overall Health Score Assessment:**

Considering all factors, the 'Overall Health Score' for **healthcare access** in 39217 presents a mixed picture. While the area benefits from a relatively accessible road network and the availability of ride-sharing and medical transport services, the limited public transit options and the potential for traffic congestion pose significant challenges.

The score is further impacted by the geographical distribution of medical facilities, which necessitates travel to access specialized care. Residents without personal vehicles or those with mobility limitations face the greatest hurdles. The availability of ADA-accessible transportation options is crucial but limited in the case of public transit.

**Recommendations:**

To improve the 'Overall Health Score' for 39217, several steps are recommended. First, expanding the JTRAN network and increasing the frequency of bus routes, particularly those serving medical facilities, would greatly enhance **healthcare access**. Second, promoting the use of ride-sharing services and exploring partnerships with local healthcare providers to offer subsidized transportation programs could help reduce transportation costs.

Finally, increasing awareness of available medical transport services and ensuring their affordability and accessibility are critical. For individuals considering **moving to Jackson**, a thorough assessment of their transportation needs and access to healthcare facilities is essential. This includes researching the proximity of medical providers, understanding the availability of transportation options, and evaluating the potential costs associated with accessing healthcare. By addressing these challenges, the community can improve the quality of life for its residents and ensure that everyone has access to the medical care they need.