28304, Fayetteville, North Carolina Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 28304, Fayetteville, North Carolina is 56 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

75.40 percent of residents in 28304 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 6.11 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Cape Fear Valley Medical Center with a distance of 2.60 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 28304

Fayetteville, North Carolina's 28304 ZIP code, a bustling hub within Cumberland County, presents a unique landscape for assessing overall health. A critical component of well-being, healthcare access, is heavily influenced by the ease and efficiency of transportation. This write-up delves into the realities of commuting to healthcare facilities from 28304, providing an "Overall Health Score" based on drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing services, and medical transport availability. Considering these factors is crucial for anyone contemplating **moving to Fayetteville**, as they directly impact quality of life.

The score will be a subjective assessment, acknowledging the multifaceted nature of healthcare access. It considers convenience, affordability, and the presence of specialized services, reflecting a holistic view of the patient experience. The assessment will incorporate the following categories: Drive Time (40%), Public Transportation (30%), Ride-Sharing (15%), and Medical Transport (15%).

**Drive Time: Navigating the Roadways (40%)**

The primary mode of transportation in 28304, as with most of Fayetteville, is the personal vehicle. The efficiency of this mode directly impacts the "Overall Health Score." The time it takes to reach healthcare facilities is a critical factor in managing appointments, emergencies, and routine check-ups.

From 28304, access to major healthcare providers is primarily via major roadways. Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, a central hub, is typically accessible within 10-20 minutes, depending on traffic. The primary routes include US-401 (Raeford Road), a major artery running through the heart of the city, and All American Freeway, providing rapid access to the eastern side.

Other facilities, such as the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, may require a longer commute, potentially exceeding 20 minutes, especially during peak hours. This facility is often accessed via US-401, branching onto Ramsey Street. The time spent on these roads, especially during rush hour, can significantly impact the "Overall Health Score."

The condition of the roads, including potholes and congestion, further influences drive times. The presence of construction zones and traffic incidents can also add significant delays, affecting the overall accessibility of healthcare. The ability to quickly reach a hospital or clinic is paramount, especially in emergency situations. The faster the access, the better the score.

**Public Transportation: Buses and Accessibility (30%)**

Fayetteville Area System of Transit (FAST) provides public transportation within the city. FAST offers several routes that serve the 28304 ZIP code, connecting residents to various healthcare facilities. The availability and reliability of these routes are crucial for those without personal vehicles or who prefer not to drive.

Several FAST bus routes, including routes 1, 7, and 12, traverse 28304 and provide access to Cape Fear Valley Medical Center and other clinics. These routes offer scheduled services throughout the day, but frequency can vary. The availability of weekend and evening services is also a key factor in assessing the "Overall Health Score."

The accessibility of FAST services is also a critical consideration. FAST buses are equipped with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) features, including ramps and designated seating for individuals with disabilities. However, the availability of accessible stops and the overall ease of navigating the system are important factors in evaluating the service's effectiveness.

The wait times, the number of transfers required, and the overall travel time via public transit contribute to the score. While public transportation provides an essential service, its limitations can impact healthcare access, especially for those with mobility issues or those needing urgent care. The ease of use and coverage of the transportation are critical.

**Ride-Sharing Services: Uber, Lyft, and the Digital Age (15%)**

Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft have become increasingly prevalent in Fayetteville, offering an alternative to driving or using public transportation. These services can provide convenient and on-demand transportation to healthcare facilities.

The availability of ride-sharing services in 28304 is generally good, with drivers readily available, especially during peak hours. However, the cost of these services can be a barrier for some residents, impacting the affordability of healthcare access. The "Overall Health Score" considers the cost-effectiveness of ride-sharing options.

The reliability of ride-sharing services is another factor. While generally reliable, surge pricing during peak hours or periods of high demand can affect the affordability and accessibility of these services. The ability to quickly and affordably secure a ride to a healthcare appointment is essential.

**Medical Transport: Specialized Support (15%)**

For individuals with mobility issues or those requiring specialized medical transport, dedicated services are available. These services are crucial for ensuring healthcare access for those who cannot independently travel to appointments.

Several medical transport providers operate in the Fayetteville area, offering services such as wheelchair-accessible transportation, stretcher transport, and non-emergency medical transportation. These services cater to individuals with specific needs, ensuring they can reach healthcare facilities safely and comfortably.

The availability and affordability of medical transport services are critical components of the "Overall Health Score." The ability to access these services, especially for individuals with disabilities or those requiring specialized care, is paramount. The efficiency and responsiveness of these services can significantly impact the overall patient experience.

**Overall Health Score for Commuting to Healthcare in 28304**

Based on the factors discussed, the "Overall Health Score" for commuting to healthcare in 28304 is **Moderate to Good**.

* **Drive Time:** The score is good, with access to major healthcare facilities generally within a reasonable timeframe. However, traffic congestion and potential road closures can impact this.
* **Public Transportation:** The score is moderate. FAST provides essential services, but frequency, coverage, and travel times can be limiting factors.
* **Ride-Sharing:** The score is moderate to good. Availability is generally good, but cost and surge pricing can be barriers.
* **Medical Transport:** The score is moderate. Availability of specialized services is present, but accessibility and affordability can vary.

**Conclusion:**

The "Overall Health Score" for 28304 reflects a complex interplay of transportation options. While the availability of multiple transportation modes is a positive, the efficiency, affordability, and accessibility of each mode vary. For those **moving to Fayetteville**, understanding these nuances is crucial for planning healthcare access. Improving public transportation infrastructure, increasing the affordability of ride-sharing services, and ensuring the availability of accessible medical transport options will significantly enhance the "Overall Health Score" for 28304 residents, promoting better health outcomes and a higher quality of life. The ability to navigate the transportation landscape effectively is an important factor in the overall well-being of residents in this area.