28340, Fairmont, North Carolina Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 28340, Fairmont, North Carolina is 31 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

51.05 percent of residents in 28340 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 15.81 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Southeastern Regional Medical Center with a distance of 12.21 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Fairmont, NC (ZIP Code 28340)

The health of a community is inextricably linked to its access to healthcare. For residents of Fairmont, North Carolina (ZIP code 28340), the ability to reach medical services is a critical factor influencing overall well-being. This analysis provides an "Overall Health Score" assessment, considering the available transportation options and their impact on healthcare access within and surrounding this rural community.

Fairmont, nestled in Robeson County, presents unique challenges. Its relative isolation and reliance on personal vehicles demand a thorough examination of transportation infrastructure and its implications for healthcare access. The score reflects the ease, efficiency, and affordability with which residents can reach necessary medical appointments and services.

**Drive Time and Roadway Considerations:**

The primary mode of transportation for healthcare access in Fairmont is the personal vehicle. The town's layout and the location of healthcare facilities significantly impact drive times. The most direct routes often involve navigating US Highway 74, a vital east-west artery connecting Fairmont to larger towns and cities. While generally well-maintained, traffic congestion during peak hours, particularly around Lumberton, can extend travel times.

Reaching healthcare providers in Lumberton, the county seat, is a common necessity. The drive along US 74 typically takes approximately 15-20 minutes, depending on traffic. For more specialized care, residents may need to travel further, potentially to Fayetteville, accessible via Interstate 95. This journey, while offering a faster route, can be subject to higher traffic volumes and construction delays.

Smaller roads, such as NC Highway 41 and NC Highway 130, serve as alternative routes, though they may involve slower speeds and less direct paths. The condition of these secondary roads also varies, potentially impacting travel times and the safety of those utilizing them.

**Public Transportation: A Limited Option:**

Public transportation options in Fairmont are extremely limited. Robeson County operates a public transit system, but its routes and schedules may not adequately serve the healthcare needs of all residents. The system, designed primarily for general transportation needs, may not have specific routes or schedules tailored to frequent medical appointments.

Accessibility for individuals with disabilities is a crucial consideration. The public transit system should ideally adhere to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards, ensuring that vehicles are equipped with ramps or lifts and that routes are accessible to individuals with mobility challenges. However, the availability and reliability of ADA-compliant services within the system must be carefully evaluated.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are increasingly available in many areas. However, their presence in Fairmont may be limited. The availability of these services often depends on driver density and demand, and rural areas may have fewer drivers. This can lead to longer wait times and potentially higher fares, impacting healthcare access for those without personal vehicles.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport patients to and from medical appointments, offer a more specialized solution. Companies like Modivcare and LogistiCare often contract with healthcare providers and insurance companies to provide non-emergency medical transportation. The availability of these services in Fairmont and their coverage of various healthcare facilities are essential factors.

**Healthcare Access: Location and Availability:**

The location of healthcare facilities within and around Fairmont is a primary determinant of healthcare access. The presence of primary care physicians, specialists, and hospitals within a reasonable driving distance is critical. The availability of urgent care facilities and pharmacies also contributes to the overall health score.

The proximity of larger medical centers in Lumberton and Fayetteville offers access to a wider range of specialized services. However, the increased travel time and potential transportation challenges associated with these locations must be considered.

**Overall Health Score Assessment:**

Considering the factors outlined above, the "Overall Health Score" for healthcare access in Fairmont, NC (ZIP code 28340) is moderate. While residents primarily rely on personal vehicles, the limited public transportation options, the potential for traffic delays, and the availability of ride-sharing services pose challenges. The distance to specialized healthcare facilities and the reliance on driving as the primary mode of transportation contribute to a moderate score.

**Recommendations for Improvement:**

To improve the "Overall Health Score" and enhance healthcare access in Fairmont, several steps can be taken. Expanding the public transit system to include more frequent routes, particularly those serving healthcare facilities, would be beneficial. Improving the availability of ADA-compliant transportation is crucial for residents with disabilities.

Promoting ride-sharing services and exploring partnerships with medical transportation providers could offer additional options. Investing in road infrastructure improvements, particularly on secondary roads, could reduce travel times and improve safety.

**Moving to Fairmont and Healthcare Considerations:**

For individuals considering moving to Fairmont, understanding the transportation landscape and its impact on healthcare access is essential. Prospective residents should carefully assess their transportation needs and the availability of healthcare services within a reasonable distance. Evaluating the potential challenges associated with relying on personal vehicles and the limitations of public transportation is crucial.

By considering these factors, individuals can make informed decisions about their healthcare needs and ensure that they have access to the medical services they require.