28421, Atkinson, North Carolina Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 28421, Atkinson, North Carolina is 25 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

41.26 percent of residents in 28421 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 21.93 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Pender Memorial Hospital with a distance of 14.20 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commute to Healthcare in ZIP Code 28421

The health of a community is inextricably linked to its ability to access healthcare. In ZIP Code 28421, encompassing the charming town of Atkinson, North Carolina, the ease and efficiency with which residents can reach medical facilities significantly impacts their overall well-being. This analysis provides an "Overall Health Score" assessment, considering the multifaceted aspects of transportation and healthcare access within this specific geographical area. For those considering moving to Atkinson, understanding these factors is crucial for informed decision-making.

The cornerstone of this assessment is the understanding that healthcare access extends beyond the mere presence of medical facilities. It encompasses the practicalities of reaching those facilities, including travel time, available modes of transportation, and the associated costs and challenges. Therefore, this evaluation considers the diverse needs of the community, from those with personal vehicles to individuals reliant on public transit or requiring specialized medical transport.

One of the primary considerations is the geography of the area. Atkinson, nestled within Pender County, benefits from its proximity to the larger urban centers of Wilmington and Jacksonville. However, this also means that residents often rely on transportation to access a comprehensive range of healthcare services.

For those with personal vehicles, the primary arteries for healthcare access are the major highways. Traveling north on **US-117** provides access to healthcare facilities in Wallace and Warsaw. Heading south, **US-117** merges with **NC-210**, offering a route toward Burgaw, the county seat, and its medical services. The drive times vary depending on the destination and traffic conditions. Expect a drive of approximately 15-20 minutes to Burgaw.

The drive to Wilmington, a regional hub for advanced medical care, requires a longer commute. The primary route is via **NC-210** and **I-140**, the Wilmington Bypass. Depending on traffic, the journey can take anywhere from 45 minutes to an hour. Jacksonville, accessible via **NC-210** and **US-17**, is another option, with a similar travel time to Wilmington.

Public transportation options are limited in this rural setting. The Pender County Transportation Authority (PCTA) provides demand-response services, meaning riders must schedule their trips in advance. While the PCTA strives to offer door-to-door service, the availability and scheduling can be restrictive. The PCTA vehicles are equipped with ADA-accessible features, catering to individuals with disabilities. However, the lack of fixed-route public transportation significantly impacts healthcare access for those without personal vehicles.

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in the area, though their availability may be limited compared to larger urban centers. The cost and reliability of these services can fluctuate, especially during peak hours or in inclement weather. This can present challenges for individuals needing to schedule regular medical appointments or require urgent care.

Medical transportation services are crucial for individuals with mobility limitations or those needing specialized care. Several companies operate in the region, offering non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) services. These services typically require advance booking and can be costly. The availability of these services is essential for ensuring healthcare access for vulnerable populations.

The “Overall Health Score” for healthcare access in 28421 is moderately positive, yet nuanced. The availability of personal vehicles provides a reasonable level of access to healthcare facilities within the county and surrounding areas. The proximity to Wilmington and Jacksonville broadens the scope of available medical services. However, the limitations of public transportation and the potential challenges associated with ride-sharing services and medical transport create barriers for certain segments of the population.

The factors influencing the health score include drive times, the reliability of transportation options, and the cost associated with reaching healthcare facilities. The absence of readily available public transportation options, such as fixed-route buses, creates a significant disadvantage for individuals who cannot drive or do not have access to a vehicle. The reliance on demand-response services and the potential for delays in scheduling appointments can impact overall health outcomes.

The cost of transportation is another critical consideration. The price of gasoline, the cost of ride-sharing services, and the fees associated with medical transportation can be substantial, particularly for individuals with limited financial resources. This financial burden can deter individuals from seeking necessary medical care.

For those contemplating moving to Atkinson, a thorough assessment of their transportation needs and healthcare requirements is essential. Individuals who rely on public transportation or have limited mobility should carefully consider the availability and limitations of the available services. Those with specific medical needs should investigate the availability of specialized medical transport options and the associated costs.

The "Overall Health Score" for 28421 could be improved by enhancing public transportation infrastructure. Expanding the PCTA's services, introducing fixed-route buses, or partnering with ride-sharing companies to provide subsidized transportation could significantly improve healthcare access. Investing in infrastructure improvements, such as widening roads and improving traffic flow, could reduce drive times and enhance the overall transportation experience.

Furthermore, promoting telehealth services and increasing the availability of healthcare providers within the community could also contribute to improved healthcare access. These measures would reduce the need for long-distance travel and make healthcare more convenient for residents.

In conclusion, the "Overall Health Score" for healthcare access in 28421 is moderate. While the availability of personal vehicles offers a degree of accessibility, the limitations of public transportation, the potential challenges of ride-sharing, and the cost of medical transportation create barriers for certain segments of the population. For those considering moving to Atkinson, a thorough assessment of their individual transportation needs and healthcare requirements is essential. Addressing the transportation challenges through infrastructure improvements, expanded public transit options, and increased telehealth services would significantly improve the "Overall Health Score" and enhance the well-being of the community.