28423, Bolton, North Carolina Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 28423, Bolton, North Carolina is 22 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

54.51 percent of residents in 28423 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 21.11 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Columbus Regional Healthcare System with a distance of 16.90 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Bolton, NC (ZIP Code 28423)

Bolton, North Carolina, a community nestled in the heart of Columbus County, presents a unique set of challenges and opportunities when considering its residents' overall health. A crucial aspect of this health assessment revolves around the ease and efficiency with which individuals can access essential healthcare services. This 'Overall Health Score' delves into the complexities of transportation, healthcare access, and the specific considerations for those moving to Bolton, offering a comprehensive understanding of the landscape.

The foundation of healthcare access in Bolton rests upon the transportation infrastructure. For residents of ZIP Code 28423, the primary mode of transportation is undoubtedly the personal vehicle. The network of highways and roads dictates the flow of movement, and the accessibility of healthcare facilities is directly correlated to the efficiency of this network. The most significant thoroughfare is **US Highway 74/76**, a vital artery connecting Bolton to larger regional hubs.

Driving times to healthcare facilities vary significantly depending on the specific location and the type of care required. For routine primary care, residents might find themselves traveling approximately 15-20 minutes to facilities in Whiteville, the county seat. This journey typically involves navigating **US 74/76** and then utilizing local roads to reach the destination.

Specialized care, such as cardiology, oncology, or advanced surgical procedures, often necessitates travel to Wilmington, a city approximately 45-60 minutes away. This longer commute involves traversing **US 74/76** east towards Wilmington, followed by navigating the city's traffic and road network. The journey can be significantly impacted by traffic congestion, particularly during peak hours, potentially adding considerable time to the commute.

The availability of public transportation in Bolton is limited. Columbus County does not have a dedicated public transit system, and the options for those without personal vehicles are severely restricted. This lack of public transportation presents a significant barrier to healthcare access for individuals who are elderly, disabled, or lack the financial means to own or operate a vehicle. This limitation is a critical factor in assessing the overall health score for the community.

For individuals who require assistance, ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available in the area, though their availability may be less consistent compared to larger metropolitan areas. This reliance on ride-sharing can be costly, especially for frequent appointments or longer distances, potentially creating a financial burden that hinders healthcare access.

Medical transport services, such as ambulances and non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT), are available for those who require them. However, these services are typically reserved for specific medical needs and are not a viable solution for routine appointments or preventative care. The cost of medical transport can also be a significant barrier, particularly for those with limited financial resources.

The ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) compliance of existing transportation options is a critical consideration. While ride-sharing services and medical transport providers are expected to adhere to ADA guidelines, the lack of a robust public transit system with accessible features, such as wheelchair lifts and audio-visual announcements, limits the options for individuals with disabilities.

The impact of these transportation challenges on healthcare access is multifaceted. Longer commute times can lead to delayed or missed appointments, potentially exacerbating existing health conditions. The financial burden of transportation costs, including fuel, vehicle maintenance, ride-sharing fees, and medical transport expenses, can strain household budgets and limit access to care. The lack of transportation options can also contribute to social isolation, particularly for elderly or disabled individuals, further impacting their overall well-being.

When considering moving to Bolton, individuals must carefully evaluate their healthcare needs and the associated transportation challenges. Prospective residents should research the availability of healthcare providers in the area, assess the accessibility of those providers, and factor in the potential costs and time commitments associated with commuting to appointments.

The overall health score for Bolton's residents is significantly impacted by the transportation infrastructure and the available healthcare access. The lack of public transportation, the reliance on personal vehicles, and the potential for lengthy commutes to specialized care facilities create a complex landscape. While ride-sharing and medical transport services offer some solutions, they are often costly and may not be readily available.

The community's overall health score would benefit from initiatives that enhance transportation options, such as exploring the feasibility of a county-wide public transit system or partnering with ride-sharing services to provide subsidized transportation for healthcare appointments. Investing in community health programs that promote preventative care and address transportation barriers would also contribute to improving the overall health score.

Furthermore, the development of telehealth services, which allow patients to consult with healthcare providers remotely, could mitigate some of the transportation challenges. Expanding the availability of telehealth options would be particularly beneficial for residents of Bolton, who may face significant travel distances to access specialized care.

In conclusion, the overall health score for residents of ZIP Code 28423 is influenced by a complex interplay of transportation, healthcare access, and the specific needs of the community. Addressing the transportation challenges, expanding healthcare access, and investing in community health initiatives are crucial steps towards improving the overall well-being of the residents of Bolton.