07104, Newark, New Jersey Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 07104, Newark, New Jersey is 69 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

50.38 percent of residents in 07104 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 1.25 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Saint Michael's Medical Center with a distance of 1.12 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 07104

Navigating the intricate web of healthcare access in Newark's 07104 ZIP code requires a comprehensive understanding of transportation options. This assessment, the "Overall Health Score," considers the ease and efficiency of reaching medical facilities, factoring in various modes of transportation, including personal vehicles, public transit, and ride-sharing services. This analysis is crucial for anyone considering moving to Newark, as it directly impacts the quality of life and ability to obtain timely medical care.

The 07104 ZIP code, encompassing a significant portion of Newark's Central Ward, presents unique challenges and opportunities concerning healthcare access. The area is densely populated, with a diverse population that relies heavily on accessible and affordable transportation. The success of healthcare access is intertwined with the efficiency of the transportation infrastructure.

**Driving Times and Roadways:**

For those who prefer the autonomy of a personal vehicle, understanding drive times is paramount. The primary arteries serving 07104 include the Garden State Parkway, the New Jersey Turnpike, and Route 280. These highways, while efficient for long-distance travel, can experience significant congestion during peak hours, particularly on the approaches to and from Newark.

Accessing healthcare facilities within the city, such as University Hospital, often involves navigating local roads like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard and Central Avenue. These roads are subject to traffic delays, especially during rush hour, which can considerably extend travel times. The average drive time to University Hospital, a major healthcare provider in the area, can range from 10 to 20 minutes, depending on traffic conditions and the specific location within the ZIP code.

**Public Transit: A Vital Link:**

Public transportation is a cornerstone of healthcare access for many residents of 07104. The New Jersey Transit (NJ Transit) bus system provides extensive coverage throughout the city, with numerous routes serving the area. Several bus lines, including the 1, 5, 11, 13, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 34, 39, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 78, 79, 90, 92, 93, 94, 99, 107, and the Newark Light Rail, offer direct or connecting services to major hospitals and clinics.

The Newark Light Rail, with its stations strategically located throughout the city, provides a rapid transit option, especially for those traveling to the University Hospital area. The accessibility of these public transit options is enhanced by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance, ensuring that individuals with disabilities can navigate the system with ease. Many buses are equipped with ramps or lifts, and stations are designed to accommodate wheelchairs and other mobility devices.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, have become increasingly popular for healthcare transportation. These services offer a convenient alternative to driving or relying on public transit, particularly for those with mobility limitations or who prefer door-to-door service. While ride-sharing can be a reliable option, it is important to consider the cost, which can fluctuate depending on demand and the time of day.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport patients to and from medical appointments, are another valuable resource. Companies like MedRide and TransCare offer specialized vehicles and trained staff to assist patients with mobility challenges. These services often provide door-to-door assistance and can be particularly helpful for individuals who require assistance with walking or using wheelchairs.

**Healthcare Access Considerations:**

The Overall Health Score must consider the proximity of healthcare facilities within and surrounding the 07104 ZIP code. Proximity to hospitals, clinics, and urgent care centers is a critical factor in determining the ease of healthcare access. University Hospital, as mentioned, is a major healthcare provider, offering a wide range of medical services. Other important facilities include Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, located just outside the ZIP code, and various community health centers that provide primary care and specialized services.

The availability of specialists, such as cardiologists, oncologists, and neurologists, is another important consideration. Patients may need to travel to different locations to access specialized care, which can impact the overall travel time and the ease of healthcare access.

**Scoring and Recommendations:**

Based on the analysis of transportation options and healthcare facilities, the Overall Health Score for commuting to healthcare in 07104 is considered to be "Moderate." While public transit provides a robust network, driving times can be impacted by traffic congestion. Ride-sharing and medical transportation services offer convenient alternatives, but the cost can be a barrier for some.

For individuals considering moving to Newark and residing in 07104, it is crucial to evaluate their transportation needs and healthcare requirements. Those who rely on public transit will find a well-developed bus and light rail system. Those who prefer to drive should be prepared for potential traffic delays. Exploring ride-sharing and medical transportation options can enhance healthcare access.

The Overall Health Score is not static; it can be improved through ongoing investments in public transportation infrastructure, traffic management strategies, and the expansion of healthcare services within the community. This assessment serves as a valuable tool for residents, policymakers, and healthcare providers to understand the challenges and opportunities associated with healthcare access in 07104. This information is critical for making informed decisions about healthcare and transportation, ultimately contributing to the overall health and well-being of the community.