11372, Jackson Heights, New York Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 11372, Jackson Heights, New York is 65 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

30.28 percent of residents in 11372 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 2.36 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Elmhurst Hospital Center with a distance of 0.51 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in 11372 (Jackson Heights, NY)

This report assesses the overall health score related to transportation access to healthcare facilities within the 11372 ZIP code, encompassing Jackson Heights, Queens. This analysis considers drive times, public transit options, and ride-sharing/medical transport services, providing a comprehensive picture for residents and those considering moving to Jackson Heights. Healthcare access is a critical determinant of community well-being, and understanding the ease of reaching medical care is paramount.

The health score is not a numerical value but a qualitative assessment based on the availability, efficiency, and accessibility of transportation options. It aims to inform residents about the realities of navigating the transportation landscape to access healthcare, a crucial factor in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

**Driving Times and Roadways**

For those who prefer to drive, the commute to healthcare facilities in and around 11372 presents a mixed bag. Traffic congestion, a perennial issue in New York City, significantly impacts drive times, particularly during peak hours. The major roadways serving Jackson Heights, including the **Grand Central Parkway**, the **Brooklyn-Queens Expressway (BQE)**, and **Northern Boulevard**, can become parking lots, especially during the morning and evening commutes.

Accessing hospitals like Elmhurst Hospital Center, located just south of the ZIP code, often involves navigating these heavily trafficked arteries. The **Grand Central Parkway** provides relatively direct access, but delays are common. Similarly, reaching facilities in Manhattan, such as Mount Sinai Hospital, requires traversing the BQE or the **Queensboro Bridge**, both notorious for bottlenecks.

Off-peak hours offer more favorable drive times. However, even then, parking availability at healthcare facilities can be a challenge, adding to the overall commute time and stress. The condition of the roads themselves, with potholes and construction, further contributes to the complexities of driving to healthcare appointments.

**Public Transportation: A Network of Options**

Jackson Heights boasts a robust public transportation network, offering several avenues for accessing healthcare. The **New York City Subway** provides the backbone of this system. The **7 train**, running along Roosevelt Avenue, is a primary artery, connecting Jackson Heights to Manhattan and other parts of Queens. Several stations within 11372, including 74th Street-Broadway and Jackson Heights-Roosevelt Avenue, offer convenient access to the subway.

The **E, F, M, and R trains** also serve the area, providing additional options and connections to other lines. These trains extend the reach of public transit, allowing residents to access healthcare facilities in various boroughs. The subway's frequency, particularly during rush hour, is generally good, minimizing wait times.

ADA accessibility is a critical consideration. While the subway system is undergoing ongoing upgrades to improve accessibility, not all stations within 11372 are fully compliant. The Jackson Heights-Roosevelt Avenue station, a major transit hub, has elevators and is accessible. However, some smaller stations may require the use of stairs, posing challenges for individuals with mobility limitations.

**Bus Services: Expanding Reach**

The **New York City Bus** network complements the subway system, providing a wider reach and connecting to areas not directly served by the trains. Several bus routes operate within 11372, including the **Q32, Q33, Q47, Q49, and Q66**, offering access to various healthcare facilities and connecting to subway lines.

Bus service frequency can vary depending on the route and time of day. While buses generally offer a more direct route to some destinations compared to the subway, they are also susceptible to traffic delays, which can significantly extend travel times. The buses are generally ADA-accessible, with ramps and priority seating for individuals with disabilities.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport**

Ride-sharing services, such as **Uber** and **Lyft**, provide a convenient alternative for accessing healthcare, particularly for those who prefer door-to-door service or who have mobility limitations. These services offer flexibility and can be especially useful during off-peak hours when public transportation frequency may be lower. However, the cost of ride-sharing can be a barrier for some, and surge pricing during peak hours or inclement weather can further increase expenses.

Medical transport services, such as **Ambulette** and other specialized providers, cater specifically to individuals with medical needs. These services offer wheelchair-accessible vehicles and trained personnel to assist with transportation to and from medical appointments. While medical transport provides a vital service, it can be expensive and may require advance booking.

**Healthcare Access: A Multifaceted Perspective**

The overall health score for transportation access to healthcare in 11372 is moderate. While the public transportation network is extensive and offers multiple options, the reliance on the subway and bus systems can be challenging for those with mobility limitations or those who prefer a more direct route. The traffic congestion on major roadways adds to the complexities of driving, making it a less reliable option during peak hours.

Ride-sharing services offer a convenient alternative, but the cost can be a barrier. Medical transport services provide essential support for those with specific needs, but they can be costly.

**Moving to Jackson Heights: Considerations**

For those considering moving to Jackson Heights, understanding the transportation landscape is crucial. The proximity to public transportation is a significant advantage, allowing for relatively easy access to healthcare facilities. However, the potential for delays due to traffic congestion, the limitations of ADA accessibility in some subway stations, and the cost of ride-sharing services should be carefully considered.

The availability of healthcare facilities within and around the ZIP code is also a factor. Elmhurst Hospital Center is a major healthcare provider in the area, offering a range of services. However, residents may need to travel to other boroughs for specialized care.

**Conclusion**

The overall health score for transportation access to healthcare in 11372 reflects a complex interplay of factors. The robust public transportation network provides a solid foundation, but the challenges of traffic congestion, ADA accessibility limitations, and the cost of alternative transportation options must be acknowledged. Residents and those considering moving to Jackson Heights should carefully evaluate their individual needs and preferences when assessing the accessibility of healthcare facilities in this vibrant community. The success of healthcare access hinges on efficient transportation, making this a critical factor in the health and well-being of Jackson Heights residents.