12936, Essex, New York Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 12936, Essex, New York is 35 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

78.30 percent of residents in 12936 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 16.88 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Elizabethtown Community Hospital with a distance of 11.76 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 12936

This comprehensive analysis delves into the overall health score for residents of ZIP Code 12936, focusing on the critical aspect of healthcare access through various **transportation** modalities. We will assess the challenges and opportunities faced when accessing medical facilities, considering drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and specialized medical transport services. This information is particularly relevant for individuals considering **moving to Essex** County and seeking a clear understanding of healthcare accessibility.

The foundation of a good health score lies in the ease with which residents can reach necessary medical care. In ZIP Code 12936, this involves navigating the unique geographical landscape of Essex County, characterized by its rural setting and limited urban infrastructure. The availability and efficiency of **transportation** options directly impact the health and well-being of the community.

**Drive Times and Roadways:**

For those who rely on personal vehicles, the primary arteries for accessing healthcare are the major roadways. The primary route for residents in ZIP Code 12936 to access healthcare facilities is via New York State Route 9N. This scenic route offers views of the Adirondack Mountains, but can be subject to seasonal delays. During peak tourist seasons or inclement weather, travel times can significantly increase, potentially hindering timely medical attention.

Reaching larger hospitals and specialist practices often necessitates travel on the Interstate 87 (the Northway). This highway provides a more direct route to cities like Plattsburgh and Glens Falls, where more comprehensive medical services are available. However, the Northway can experience heavy traffic during rush hours and weekends, adding to commute times. The average drive time to the nearest hospital in Elizabethtown is around 15 minutes, but travel to larger regional hospitals can extend to 45 minutes or more, depending on traffic and destination.

Secondary roads, such as County Route 73, provide access to smaller towns and clinics, but these routes are often winding and can be challenging to navigate, particularly during winter months. The condition of these roads and the potential for delays must be factored into the overall health score.

**Public Transit Options:**

Public transit plays a limited role in healthcare access within ZIP Code 12936. The primary public transit provider in the region is the Essex County Public Transportation (ECPT). The ECPT offers a demand-response service, meaning residents must schedule rides in advance. While this system provides a crucial lifeline for those without personal vehicles, it can be challenging for urgent medical needs.

The ECPT operates with a fleet of buses and vans, some of which are equipped with ADA-compliant features, such as wheelchair lifts and accessible seating. However, the limited operating hours and the need for advance booking can pose significant barriers to healthcare access, especially for individuals with chronic conditions or those requiring frequent medical appointments. Route numbers and schedules are subject to change, so residents should always confirm the most up-to-date information.

The lack of fixed-route public transit options in the immediate vicinity of ZIP Code 12936 necessitates careful planning and coordination for those relying on public transportation. The distance to the nearest bus stops and the frequency of service are crucial factors in evaluating the overall health score.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport:**

The availability of ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, is limited in Essex County. While these services may be available in larger towns and cities, their presence in ZIP Code 12936 is sporadic and unreliable. This lack of readily available ride-sharing options further complicates healthcare access for those without personal vehicles or access to public transit.

Medical transport services offer a more specialized solution for individuals with specific medical needs. Several companies provide non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) to and from medical appointments. These services often involve wheelchair-accessible vehicles and trained personnel. However, the cost of NEMT can be a barrier for some residents, and the availability of these services may be limited, especially during peak hours or in rural areas.

Medical transport brands operating in the area include local private companies, and national providers. These providers often coordinate with healthcare facilities and insurance companies to facilitate transportation arrangements. Residents should research and understand the coverage and limitations of their insurance plans regarding medical transportation.

**Healthcare Access and the Overall Health Score:**

The overall health score for residents of ZIP Code 12936 is influenced by the multifaceted nature of **transportation** and its impact on **healthcare access**. While the area offers a serene environment and natural beauty, the geographical challenges and limited infrastructure present significant hurdles to accessing medical care.

The reliance on personal vehicles, coupled with the potential for delays on major roadways, underscores the importance of careful planning and preparedness. The limited availability of public transit and ride-sharing services further exacerbates the challenges for those without personal vehicles.

The overall health score is diminished by the lack of readily accessible and affordable transportation options. This can lead to delayed medical attention, missed appointments, and a diminished quality of life for residents.

**Moving to Essex** County requires a thorough understanding of these challenges. Prospective residents should carefully assess their **transportation** needs and the availability of healthcare services in relation to their chosen location.

**Recommendations for Improvement:**

To enhance the overall health score for ZIP Code 12936, several improvements are recommended. Expanding public transit options, including fixed-route services and increased frequency of demand-response services, would significantly improve healthcare access for vulnerable populations.

Collaborating with ride-sharing companies to increase their presence in the area could provide a more reliable alternative to personal vehicles. Providing financial assistance or subsidies for medical transportation services would help to alleviate the cost burden for low-income residents.

Investing in road infrastructure, including improvements to secondary roads and enhanced traffic management on major highways, would reduce travel times and improve safety. Promoting telehealth services and remote patient monitoring could help to bridge the gap in access to care, especially for those living in remote areas.

By addressing these challenges and implementing these recommendations, the community can improve the overall health score and ensure that all residents have equitable access to the healthcare they need. This proactive approach is essential for fostering a healthy and thriving community within ZIP Code 12936.