45133, Hillsboro, Ohio Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 45133, Hillsboro, Ohio is 53 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

61.47 percent of residents in 45133 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 12.19 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Highland District Hospital with a distance of 4.43 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 45133

This analysis assesses the ease and efficiency of accessing healthcare facilities from ZIP code 45133 (Hillsboro, Ohio), focusing on transportation options and their impact on overall health. A robust transportation infrastructure is critical for health; inadequate access to medical care can lead to delayed diagnoses, worsening conditions, and increased mortality rates. This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview for residents and those considering moving to Hillsboro, offering insights into navigating the healthcare landscape.

ZIP code 45133, a primarily rural area, presents unique challenges regarding healthcare access. The availability of diverse transportation options is crucial for overcoming geographical barriers and ensuring timely medical attention. This evaluation considers drive times, public transit, ride-sharing services, and medical transportation, providing a holistic 'Overall Health Score' reflecting the accessibility of care.

**Drive Time Analysis:**

The primary arteries serving Hillsboro are US Route 50 and State Route 73. These roads connect the town to neighboring communities with more extensive medical facilities. Drive times are significantly influenced by traffic, weather conditions, and the location of the healthcare provider. For example, a trip to the Highland District Hospital, located within Hillsboro, typically takes under 10 minutes, assuming minimal traffic. However, accessing larger hospitals in nearby cities like Chillicothe (Adena Regional Medical Center) or Wilmington (Clinton Memorial Hospital) involves longer commutes, often exceeding 30 minutes, especially during peak hours.

US Route 50 offers the most direct route to the east and west, while State Route 73 provides access to the north and south. These roads, while generally well-maintained, can experience delays due to seasonal weather, particularly during winter months. The condition of these roads is paramount to healthcare access. Accidents or closures on these routes can significantly impact access to care, emphasizing the need for reliable and efficient transportation alternatives.

**Public Transportation Assessment:**

Public transportation options in Hillsboro are limited, reflecting the rural nature of the area. The Highland County Transit Authority (HCTA) provides demand-response services, meaning riders must schedule rides in advance. The HCTA primarily serves Highland County, offering transportation to medical appointments, grocery stores, and other essential destinations.

While the HCTA aims to provide ADA-compliant services, the limited frequency and scheduling requirements can pose challenges for individuals with mobility limitations or those needing immediate medical attention. The lack of fixed-route bus services restricts spontaneous travel and can make accessing specialized care in distant locations difficult. Public transit, while a vital service, is not a robust solution for the majority of the population.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transportation:**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Hillsboro, though their availability may be limited compared to larger urban areas. The cost and wait times for these services can vary depending on demand and driver availability. These services can be a valuable option for those without personal vehicles or unable to drive.

Medical transportation services, specifically designed to transport patients to and from medical appointments, are also available. These services often cater to individuals with disabilities, those requiring assistance with mobility, or those needing stretcher transport. Several companies operate in the area, including local ambulance services and specialized medical transport providers. These services are critical for patients who cannot drive themselves or lack access to other transportation options.

**Overall Health Score Considerations:**

The 'Overall Health Score' for accessing healthcare in ZIP code 45133 is influenced by several factors. The primary reliance on personal vehicles highlights the importance of car ownership and maintenance. Drive times, particularly to specialized care facilities, can be a significant barrier to timely medical attention. The limited public transportation options and the variable availability of ride-sharing services add to the complexity of healthcare access.

The availability of medical transportation services is a crucial mitigating factor, providing essential support for those with mobility limitations or those needing specialized assistance. However, the cost of these services can be a barrier for some residents. The health score is further impacted by the location of the healthcare facilities. The proximity of Highland District Hospital is a positive factor, but the need to travel to larger hospitals in neighboring cities increases travel time and complexity.

**Recommendations for Improvement:**

To improve the 'Overall Health Score' and enhance healthcare access in ZIP code 45133, several improvements are recommended. Expanding the HCTA's services, including increased frequency and potential fixed routes, would benefit residents. Exploring partnerships with ride-sharing companies to provide subsidized transportation for medical appointments could also improve access.

Investing in road infrastructure, ensuring well-maintained roads and efficient traffic management, is crucial. Promoting awareness of available medical transportation services and exploring options for financial assistance for those who need them is also vital. Finally, encouraging the development of additional healthcare facilities within Hillsboro would reduce drive times and improve access to care.

**Conclusion:**

Accessing healthcare in ZIP code 45133 presents both challenges and opportunities. While the area benefits from the presence of Highland District Hospital and available medical transport services, the reliance on personal vehicles, limited public transit, and variable ride-sharing availability create barriers to timely and efficient healthcare access. For individuals considering moving to Hillsboro, understanding these transportation dynamics is crucial. By addressing the identified challenges and implementing the recommended improvements, the 'Overall Health Score' can be improved, ensuring that all residents have the opportunity to receive the healthcare they need. The commitment to improving transportation and healthcare access is critical for the overall well-being of the community.