45801, Lima, Ohio Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 45801, Lima, Ohio is 62 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

82.95 percent of residents in 45801 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 5.72 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Lima Memorial Health System with a distance of 1.83 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Lima, OH (ZIP Code 45801)

The health of a community is inextricably linked to its ability to access vital resources, and perhaps none is more critical than healthcare. In Lima, Ohio, specifically within the 45801 ZIP code, understanding the ease with which residents can reach medical facilities is paramount. This write-up provides an "Overall Health Score" assessment, considering various transportation options and their impact on healthcare access. Prospective residents considering moving to Lima should find this information invaluable in evaluating their health and well-being.

The foundation of healthcare access in 45801 rests on the availability of transportation. Lima, a city of approximately 36,000 residents, is served by a network of roadways, public transit, ride-sharing services, and specialized medical transport. Each of these plays a role, and their effectiveness, accessibility, and affordability directly influence the Overall Health Score. The score is a composite of factors, including drive times, public transit frequency and coverage, ride-sharing availability, and the presence of medical transportation options.

For those who prefer to drive, the primary arteries for navigating Lima are US Route 30 and Interstate 75. These highways offer relatively efficient routes to the city's major healthcare providers, including Mercy Health-St. Rita's Medical Center, located at 730 W Market St, and Lima Memorial Health System, at 1001 Bellefontaine Ave. Depending on the starting point within the 45801 ZIP code, drive times to these hospitals typically range from 5 to 20 minutes during non-peak hours.

However, the presence of traffic congestion, especially during rush hour, can significantly impact these times. Local roads, such as Elida Road, Shawnee Road, and Allentown Road, can become congested, particularly near commercial areas. Therefore, residents must factor in potential delays when planning their healthcare appointments. The condition of the roads themselves, including potholes and construction, can also affect drive times and the safety of the commute, especially for those with mobility limitations.

Public transportation in Lima is provided by the Allen County Regional Transit Authority (ACRTA). ACRTA operates a fixed-route bus system, offering a limited number of routes that serve various parts of the city. The routes that most directly impact healthcare access include Route 1 (East-West), Route 2 (North-South), and Route 3 (Downtown). These routes connect residential areas with the major hospitals and medical clinics.

However, the ACRTA system has limitations. The frequency of service, especially during evenings and weekends, is relatively low. This can make it challenging for individuals to attend appointments outside of standard business hours. Furthermore, the geographical coverage of the bus routes is not comprehensive, leaving some residents with limited access to public transit. While ACRTA strives to meet ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) requirements, including wheelchair accessibility on all buses, the reliance on fixed routes may still pose challenges for individuals with mobility impairments who live far from bus stops.

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Lima. These services offer a more flexible transportation option compared to public transit. They can provide door-to-door service, making them particularly beneficial for individuals with mobility issues or those who live in areas not served by the ACRTA bus routes. The availability of ride-sharing services, however, is subject to demand and driver availability. During peak hours or in less populated areas, wait times can be longer, and fares may be higher. This variable nature can introduce uncertainty into healthcare appointment scheduling.

Specialized medical transportation services are also available in Lima. These services cater specifically to individuals with medical needs, such as those requiring wheelchair-accessible vehicles or stretcher transport. Companies like MedTrans and First Transit provide these services. They are often utilized for non-emergency medical appointments, dialysis treatments, and other healthcare-related needs. Medical transportation services offer a critical lifeline for individuals who cannot drive or utilize other forms of transportation. However, these services typically require advance booking and can be more expensive than other options.

The Overall Health Score for healthcare access in 45801 is therefore a nuanced evaluation. The presence of major highways like US Route 30 and Interstate 75 provides relatively efficient drive times for many residents. However, the reliance on personal vehicles, coupled with potential traffic congestion and the cost of car ownership, can create barriers for some. Public transit, while present, suffers from limitations in frequency, coverage, and potential inconvenience. Ride-sharing offers a flexible alternative, but its availability and cost can be unpredictable. Medical transportation services fill a crucial gap for those with specific needs, yet they come with their own set of constraints.

Therefore, when assessing the Overall Health Score, it is essential to consider the diverse needs of the population. Individuals with reliable access to a personal vehicle and the financial means to utilize ride-sharing services will likely experience relatively good healthcare access. However, those who rely on public transit, or who have mobility limitations, may face significant challenges. The availability of medical transportation services is a crucial safety net, but its effectiveness depends on its affordability and accessibility.

Ultimately, improving the Overall Health Score for healthcare access in 45801 requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes strengthening the ACRTA bus system by increasing frequency, expanding route coverage, and improving accessibility. It also involves exploring partnerships with ride-sharing services to provide subsidized transportation for low-income residents. Further, promoting the availability and affordability of medical transportation services is critical.

As the city of Lima continues to grow and evolve, the focus on transportation and healthcare access will be crucial for the health and well-being of its residents. By understanding the current state of affairs, and by implementing strategic improvements, Lima can strive to ensure that all residents have equitable access to the healthcare they need. This will not only improve the Overall Health Score but also contribute to a healthier and more vibrant community for everyone. The decision to move to Lima should be informed by this comprehensive understanding of healthcare access, ensuring that individuals can make informed choices about their health and well-being.