17018, Dauphin, Pennsylvania Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 17018, Dauphin, Pennsylvania is 67 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

67.68 percent of residents in 17018 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 8.52 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute with a distance of 7.53 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in ZIP Code 17018

The pursuit of optimal health is inextricably linked to the ease with which individuals can access necessary medical services. This report provides an "Overall Health Score" assessment for residents of ZIP Code 17018, focusing specifically on the crucial aspect of **transportation** to **healthcare access** points. Understanding the challenges and opportunities inherent in navigating the local infrastructure is paramount for anyone **moving to Dauphin** County and seeking to maintain or improve their well-being. This analysis considers drive times, public transit options, ride-sharing availability, and medical transport services, painting a comprehensive picture of the landscape.

ZIP Code 17018, encompassing the borough of Hummelstown and surrounding areas, presents a unique set of considerations. Its proximity to Harrisburg, the state capital, offers both advantages and disadvantages in terms of healthcare accessibility. While a wider range of specialists and facilities are available within a reasonable distance, the reliance on various **transportation** methods necessitates careful evaluation. The "Overall Health Score" reflects the ease, efficiency, and potential barriers to accessing healthcare within and beyond this ZIP code.

**Drive Time Dynamics:**

The primary mode of **transportation** for most residents in 17018 is the personal vehicle. The efficiency of this mode is significantly impacted by the local road network and traffic patterns. Accessing major healthcare facilities often involves navigating key roadways.

The primary artery is **Route 322**, a major east-west thoroughfare. During peak hours, congestion can significantly increase travel times, particularly near the Hershey Medical Center. The **Hershey Medical Center**, a Level I trauma center, is a major destination for residents of 17018, and the daily commute can be a test of patience. The **Pennsylvania Turnpike (I-76)** provides a faster, albeit toll-based, option for those traveling further afield, such as to Philadelphia or other major medical hubs.

Smaller roads, such as **Route 39** and **Route 743**, offer alternative routes, but they are often more circuitous and prone to traffic slowdowns. The presence of school zones and residential areas further influences drive times. The "Overall Health Score" factors in these variables, considering the average commute times to various healthcare facilities during different times of the day. The score also considers the availability of parking at these facilities, a critical factor in the overall experience.

**Public Transit Considerations:**

Public **transportation** options in 17018 are limited but present. The **Capital Area Transit (CAT)** system provides bus service, though the frequency and coverage are not as extensive as in more urban areas. Route 322, for instance, is not directly serviced by a bus route.

CAT bus routes servicing the area are not specifically numbered, but some do offer service to Hershey and Harrisburg. These routes are not as frequent as in other areas, and may require transfers, increasing travel time. The availability of **ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)**-compliant buses is a crucial factor in the "Overall Health Score." Ensuring accessibility for individuals with mobility limitations is a key component of equitable healthcare access. The current status of ADA compliance and the availability of accessible stops are carefully evaluated.

The overall impact of public **transportation** on the "Overall Health Score" is moderate. While it offers an alternative for those without vehicles or unable to drive, the limited coverage and potential for longer travel times necessitate a cautious assessment. The score reflects the need for improvements in public transit infrastructure to enhance healthcare access for all residents.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport:**

The rise of ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft has provided another option for **transportation** to healthcare appointments. These services are generally available in 17018, but the availability can fluctuate depending on the time of day and demand. The "Overall Health Score" considers the reliability and cost-effectiveness of ride-sharing services, particularly for those who may not have access to personal vehicles or public transit.

In addition to ride-sharing, specialized medical **transportation** services are available. These services cater specifically to individuals with medical needs, offering door-to-door assistance and specialized vehicles. The "Overall Health Score" assesses the availability of these services, including the brands operating in the area, such as MedRide and others. It considers the cost, the types of services offered (e.g., wheelchair-accessible vehicles, stretcher transport), and the ease of booking.

The impact of ride-sharing and medical **transportation** on the "Overall Health Score" is positive, but it is important to acknowledge the associated costs and potential limitations. These services can be invaluable for individuals with mobility issues or those who cannot drive, but their accessibility and affordability are critical factors in the overall assessment.

**Healthcare Access Points and Their Influence:**

The "Overall Health Score" also considers the proximity of various healthcare facilities to 17018. The **Hershey Medical Center** is a major healthcare provider, offering a wide range of services. Other hospitals and clinics in the Harrisburg area, such as UPMC Harrisburg Hospital, also serve residents of 17018.

The availability of primary care physicians, specialists, urgent care centers, and pharmacies within a reasonable distance is a key factor in the score. The score assesses the density of healthcare providers, the wait times for appointments, and the availability of after-hours care. The presence of mental health services and substance abuse treatment centers is also considered, recognizing the importance of comprehensive healthcare.

**Overall Health Score Summary:**

The "Overall Health Score" for **transportation** to healthcare in ZIP Code 17018 reflects a mixed picture. While the area benefits from its proximity to major healthcare facilities and the availability of ride-sharing and medical **transportation** services, the reliance on personal vehicles and the limitations of public transit present challenges. The score is impacted by traffic congestion on key roadways, the frequency and coverage of public transit, and the cost of ride-sharing and medical **transportation**.

For individuals **moving to Dauphin** County and specifically to 17018, understanding these factors is crucial for planning their healthcare needs. The "Overall Health Score" serves as a valuable tool for assessing the ease and efficiency of accessing healthcare services.

The score can be improved by investing in public transit infrastructure, promoting ride-sharing programs, and expanding the availability of affordable medical **transportation** services. Furthermore, initiatives to reduce traffic congestion on key roadways would significantly enhance healthcare access. The "Overall Health Score" is not static. It should be a dynamic measure, reflecting the ongoing efforts to improve healthcare accessibility and promote the well-being of all residents.