17022, Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 17022, Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania is 55 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

67.94 percent of residents in 17022 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 12.71 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Milton S Hershey Medical Center with a distance of 8.24 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in Elizabethtown, PA (ZIP Code 17022)

Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania, a charming borough nestled in Lancaster County, offers a blend of small-town tranquility and access to essential services. For individuals and families considering moving to Elizabethtown, understanding the ease of **healthcare access** is paramount. This comprehensive assessment delves into the **transportation** landscape within and surrounding ZIP code 17022, providing an "Overall Health Score" based on commute times, available modes of transit, and the practicalities of reaching medical facilities.

The score considers the ease of reaching various healthcare providers, from primary care physicians to specialists and emergency services. It weighs the convenience of driving, the availability and efficiency of public transportation, and the presence of alternative options like ride-sharing and medical transport services. This analysis aims to provide prospective residents with a clear picture of their potential access to care, a crucial factor in overall well-being.

**Driving to Healthcare: A Road Map**

The primary mode of **transportation** for most Elizabethtown residents is the personal vehicle. The borough's layout, while walkable in the town center, necessitates driving for accessing healthcare facilities located outside of the immediate downtown area. Driving times are influenced by traffic conditions, particularly during peak hours, and the specific location of the medical provider.

For residents in the heart of Elizabethtown, reaching the UPMC Pinnacle Elizabethtown Hospital, located just off Route 283, is a relatively straightforward journey. The hospital is easily accessible via Market Street, which turns into East High Street, and then connects to Route 283. The drive typically takes 5-10 minutes, assuming moderate traffic.

Heading west, residents might need to access healthcare in Lancaster or Hershey. The primary route to Lancaster is via Route 283, a major arterial highway. Travel time to Lancaster, home to numerous hospitals and specialist clinics, can range from 20-40 minutes, depending on traffic and the specific destination.

To access the healthcare resources in Hershey, including the renowned Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, residents can take Route 283 east and connect to Route 322. This journey typically takes 30-45 minutes, again subject to traffic fluctuations. The journey involves navigating a portion of the Harrisburg area, so anticipate potential delays during rush hour.

Smaller, local practices are scattered throughout the surrounding areas, often accessible via local roads such as Mount Joy Road, South Market Street, and North Market Street. While these routes offer more direct access to some providers, they may also be subject to slower speeds and potential congestion during peak times.

**Public Transportation: Navigating the Routes**

Public **transportation** options in Elizabethtown are limited compared to larger metropolitan areas. The primary provider is the Red Rose Transit Authority (RRTA), which offers bus service throughout Lancaster County. However, the frequency and coverage within Elizabethtown are less extensive than in Lancaster City.

The RRTA Route 11 serves Elizabethtown, running along Market Street and providing access to some essential services. The route does not directly connect to all healthcare facilities, particularly those located outside the town center. Passengers may need to transfer to other routes or utilize alternative modes of transport to reach their desired destinations.

The RRTA bus system is committed to ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) compliance. All buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts and other accessibility features. However, the limited frequency of service and the need for potential transfers can pose challenges for individuals with mobility impairments or those who rely on public transit for healthcare appointments.

Planning a trip via public **transportation** requires careful consideration of schedules and potential travel times. The RRTA website provides detailed route information, schedules, and real-time tracking, which is crucial for ensuring timely arrival at medical appointments. While public transit offers a viable option for some residents, it may not be the most convenient or efficient means of accessing healthcare for everyone.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Alternative Options**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, are available in Elizabethtown and offer an alternative to driving or relying solely on public **transportation**. These services can be particularly beneficial for those without personal vehicles or for individuals who prefer not to drive. Ride-sharing provides door-to-door service, eliminating the need for parking or navigating complex public transit routes.

However, the availability and cost of ride-sharing can vary depending on demand and the time of day. During peak hours or periods of high demand, wait times may be longer, and fares may be higher. It's essential to factor in these variables when planning healthcare appointments.

Medical transport services cater specifically to individuals with mobility limitations or other medical needs. Several companies operate in the Elizabethtown area, providing transportation to and from medical appointments. These services often offer specialized vehicles equipped with ramps or lifts, as well as trained personnel to assist passengers.

Medical transport services typically require advance booking and may involve specific eligibility requirements. They can be a valuable resource for individuals who cannot drive or utilize standard public transit. The cost of these services can vary depending on the distance, the level of assistance required, and the specific provider. Researching and comparing different medical transport options is crucial to ensure the best fit for individual needs.

**Overall Health Score: A Composite Assessment**

Considering the factors above, the "Overall Health Score" for commuting to healthcare in Elizabethtown, PA (ZIP code 17022) is moderately favorable. The score reflects the following:

* **Driving:** Generally convenient for accessing local healthcare facilities and those in Lancaster and Hershey, but subject to traffic delays.
* **Public Transportation:** Limited coverage and frequency, potentially requiring transfers and longer travel times. ADA-compliant.
* **Ride-Sharing:** Available but subject to demand and cost fluctuations.
* **Medical Transport:** Provides a specialized option for individuals with specific needs.

The score is tempered by the limitations of public **transportation** and the potential for traffic congestion. The overall score is positively influenced by the proximity of the UPMC Pinnacle Elizabethtown Hospital and the availability of ride-sharing and medical transport services.

**Recommendations for Prospective Residents:**

* Assess your individual healthcare needs and the frequency of appointments.
* Consider the location of potential healthcare providers relative to your chosen residence.
* Factor in potential commute times, especially during peak hours.
* Explore all available **transportation** options, including driving, public transit, ride-sharing, and medical transport.
* Familiarize yourself with the RRTA route map and schedule.
* Research and compare medical transport services if necessary.
* Consider the cost and availability of ride-sharing services.
* For those moving to Elizabethtown, plan for potential traffic delays and factor them into your appointment scheduling.

By carefully considering these factors, prospective residents can make an informed decision about their **healthcare access** and ensure their well-being in Elizabethtown.