17070, New Cumberland, Pennsylvania Overall Health Score Travel Score

The Travel Score for the Overall Health Score in 17070, New Cumberland, Pennsylvania is 75 when comparing 34,000 ZIP Codes in the United States.

79.04 percent of residents in 17070 to travel to work in 30 minutes or less.

When looking at the three closest hospitals, the average distance to a hospital is 4.05 miles. The closest hospital with an emergency room is Upmc Pinnacle Hospitals with a distance of 2.99 miles from the area.

## Overall Health Score: Commuting to Healthcare in New Cumberland, PA (ZIP Code 17070)

The health and well-being of a community are inextricably linked to its access to healthcare. In New Cumberland, Pennsylvania (ZIP Code 17070), a charming borough nestled along the Susquehanna River, the ease with which residents can reach medical facilities is a critical factor in their overall health. This report provides an "Overall Health Score" assessment, considering the multifaceted nature of transportation options and their impact on healthcare access for those considering moving to New Cumberland.

The score reflects the efficiency, availability, and inclusivity of transportation choices for accessing essential medical services. It considers drive times, public transit routes, ride-sharing services, and specialized medical transport options. This analysis aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the healthcare landscape for current and prospective residents, offering valuable insights into the realities of navigating the system.

**Drive Time and Road Network: The Foundation of Healthcare Access**

The primary mode of transportation for most New Cumberland residents is the personal vehicle. The borough's strategic location, providing quick access to major roadways, significantly influences healthcare access. Proximity to the Pennsylvania Turnpike (I-76) and Interstate 83 is a significant advantage. These highways offer swift connections to major medical centers in Harrisburg and surrounding areas.

For instance, UPMC Pinnacle Harrisburg Hospital, a comprehensive facility, is typically a 15-20 minute drive via I-83 North. Penn State Health Holy Spirit Medical Center in Camp Hill is reachable in approximately 10-15 minutes, primarily via the Carlisle Pike (US-11/15). These relatively short drive times contribute positively to the Overall Health Score.

Local roads, such as Bridge Street and Market Street, provide access to smaller clinics and medical offices within New Cumberland. While these routes offer convenience, they can experience traffic congestion during peak hours, particularly around the Carlisle Pike and the approaches to the I-83 interchange. This factor, while minor, slightly diminishes the overall score.

**Public Transit: A Complementary, Yet Limited, Option**

The availability of public transit, while present, is a less dominant factor in healthcare access in New Cumberland. The Capital Area Transit (CAT) system provides bus service within the Harrisburg metropolitan area, including New Cumberland. However, the routes and frequency of service are limited, particularly for direct connections to major medical facilities.

Route 3, for example, offers service along Bridge Street, providing access to local businesses and some medical offices. However, transfers may be required to reach hospitals like UPMC Pinnacle Harrisburg or Holy Spirit. While CAT strives to be ADA-compliant, ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities, the reliance on transfers and the potential for longer travel times can pose challenges.

The frequency of CAT buses, especially during evenings and weekends, may not adequately meet the needs of residents requiring urgent or specialized medical care. The limited scope of public transit in relation to healthcare access slightly reduces the Overall Health Score.

**Ride-Sharing and Medical Transport: Filling the Gaps**

Ride-sharing services, such as Uber and Lyft, offer a valuable alternative to personal vehicles and public transit. They provide on-demand transportation to medical appointments and facilities. The availability of these services in New Cumberland is generally good, with relatively short wait times. This offers flexibility and convenience, particularly for those who cannot drive or prefer not to.

Medical transport services, such as those offered by local ambulance companies and specialized medical transportation providers, cater to individuals with specific medical needs. These services often provide transportation for appointments, dialysis, or other medical treatments. Their availability and responsiveness are critical for vulnerable populations. The presence of these specialized services positively impacts the Overall Health Score.

**Overall Health Score: A Synthesis of Factors**

Considering all the factors, the Overall Health Score for commuting to healthcare in New Cumberland, PA (ZIP Code 17070) is assessed as **Good**. The borough's strategic location, with easy access to major highways and relatively short drive times to significant medical facilities, is a significant strength. The presence of ride-sharing services and specialized medical transport options further enhances healthcare access.

However, the limitations of public transit, particularly in terms of route coverage, frequency, and the need for transfers, slightly detract from the score. The potential for traffic congestion on local roads during peak hours also presents a minor challenge.

**Implications for Residents and Prospective Movers**

For current residents, this assessment highlights the importance of having access to a personal vehicle or utilizing ride-sharing services for optimal healthcare access. It also underscores the need to consider the limitations of public transit when planning medical appointments.

For those considering moving to New Cumberland, this report provides valuable insights into the healthcare landscape. The borough's proximity to major medical facilities, combined with the availability of ride-sharing and specialized transport options, makes it an attractive location for those prioritizing healthcare access. Prospective movers should factor in the limited scope of public transit when assessing their transportation needs.

**Recommendations for Improvement**

To further improve the Overall Health Score, several recommendations are suggested. Increasing the frequency and coverage of CAT bus routes, particularly those connecting to major medical facilities, would significantly benefit residents. Expanding the availability of accessible transportation options for individuals with disabilities is also crucial.

Promoting awareness of ride-sharing services and medical transport options within the community can also help ensure that all residents are aware of the available resources. Continued investment in infrastructure, such as maintaining road quality and improving traffic flow, will also contribute to improved healthcare access. By addressing these areas, New Cumberland can further enhance its commitment to the health and well-being of its residents, making it an even more attractive place to live and receive quality healthcare.